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Key Documents

PHR1045

Supelco

Diethylene glycol

Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material

Synonyme(s) :

2,2′-oxydiéthanol, 2-hydroxyéthyl éther

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About This Item

Formule linéaire :
(HOCH2CH2)2O
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
106.12
Numéro Beilstein :
969209
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
41116107
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.24

Qualité

certified reference material
pharmaceutical secondary standard

Niveau de qualité

Agence

traceable to Ph. Eur. Y0000217
traceable to USP 1193265

Densité de vapeur

2.14 (vs air)

Pression de vapeur

0.01 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Famille d'API

diethylene glycol

CofA (certificat d'analyse)

current certificate can be downloaded

Température d'inflammation spontanée

442 °F

Limite d'explosivité

2-12.3 %

Technique(s)

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

Indice de réfraction

n20/D 1.447 (lit.)

Point d'ébullition

245 °C (lit.)

Pf

−10 °C (lit.)

Densité

1.118 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Application(s)

cleaning products
cosmetics
food and beverages
personal care
pharmaceutical (small molecule)

Format

neat

Température de stockage

2-30°C

Chaîne SMILES 

OCCOCCO

InChI

1S/C4H10O3/c5-1-3-7-4-2-6/h5-6H,1-4H2

Clé InChI

MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Description générale

Pharmaceutical secondary standards for application in quality control, provide pharma laboratories and manufacturers with a convenient and cost-effective alternative to the preparation of in-house working standards.
Diethylene glycol is a a four carbon dimer of ethylene glycol and finds applications as antifreeze, solvent, humectant, hydraulic fluid and brake fluid. It is a potential neuro- and nephrotoxin for humans. It may also be utilized in moisturizers, lubricants, emulsification agents, additives and solvents.

Application

Diethylene glycol may be used as a pharmaceutical reference standard for the determination of the analyte in pharmaceutical formulations by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).
Diethylene glycol may be used as a standard in the determination of diethylene glycol present in serum samples using gas chromatography (GC). It may also be used as a reference standard in validating the composition of diethylene glycol in propolis syrup consumed by intoxicated victims using nuclear magnetic resonance studies (NMR) and gas chromatography coupled with flame ionization detector (GC-FID).
These Secondary Standards are qualified as Certified Reference Materials. These are suitable for use in several analytical applications including but not limited to pharma release testing, pharma method development for qualitative and quantitative analyses, food and beverage quality control testing, and other calibration requirements.

Remarque sur l'analyse

These secondary standards offer multi-traceability to the USP, EP (PhEur) and BP primary standards, where they are available.

Autres remarques

This Certified Reference Material (CRM) is produced and certified in accordance with ISO 17034 and ISO/IEC 17025. All information regarding the use of this CRM can be found on the certificate of analysis.

Note de bas de page

To see an example of a Certificate of Analysis for this material enter LRAC0277 in the slot below. This is an example certificate only and may not be the lot that you receive.

Produits recommandés

Find a digital Reference Material for this product available on our online platform ChemisTwin® for NMR. You can use this digital equivalent on ChemisTwin® for your sample identity confirmation and compound quantification (with digital external standard). An NMR spectrum of this substance can be viewed and an online comparison against your sample can be performed with a few mouseclicks. Learn more here and start your free trial.

Application

Réf. du produit
Description
Tarif

Pictogrammes

Exclamation mark

Mention d'avertissement

Warning

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Code de la classe de stockage

10 - Combustible liquids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Point d'éclair (°F)

280.4 °F - closed cup

Point d'éclair (°C)

138 °C - closed cup


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Certificats d'analyse (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Retrouvez la documentation relative aux produits que vous avez récemment achetés dans la Bibliothèque de documents.

Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Identification and quantification of diethylene glycol in pharmaceuticals implicated in poisoning epidemics: an historical laboratory perspective
Bar.BD, et al.
Journal of Analytical Toxicology, 31(6), 295-303 (2007)
Clinical parameters, postmortem analysis and estimation of lethal dose in victims of a massive intoxication with diethylene glycol
Ferrari.AL and Giannuzzi L
Forensic Science International, 153, 45-51 (2005)
Tao Zhou et al.
Journal of separation science, 30(16), 2620-2627 (2007-09-21)
A simple and reliable HPLC method was developed for the simultaneous quantitative analysis of diethylene glycol (DEG) and propylene glycol (PG) in pharmaceutical products by precolumn derivatization. The derivatization reagent p-toluenesulfonyl isocyanate (TSIC, 10 microL, 20% in ACN v/v) was
Gas-chromatographic determination of ethylene glycol in serum
Porter H.W and Auansakul aA
Clinical Chemistry, 28, 75-78 (1982)
Asuman C Kucuk et al.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 27(10), 6381-6388 (2011-04-16)
"Core-corona" type amphiphiles, which comprise double-decker-shaped POSSs (DDSQs) as the core and two or four di(ethylene glycol) (DEG) units as the coronae, have recently been reported to form a stable monolayer at the air-water interface. In this paper, another core-corona

Chromatograms

suitable for GC

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