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Key Documents

553210

Sigma-Aldrich

Rapamycin

≥95% (HPLC), powder

Synonyme(s) :

Rapamycin, mTOR Inhibitor I

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C51H79NO13
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
914.17
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
41116107
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

Niveau de qualité

Pureté

≥95% (HPLC)

Forme

powder

Fabricant/nom de marque

Calbiochem®

Conditions de stockage

OK to freeze

Couleur

clear

Solubilité

DMSO: 200 mg/mL
ethanol: 50 mg/mL

Conditions d'expédition

ambient

Température de stockage

−20°C

Description générale

Anti-fungal and immunosuppressant. Selectively inhibits the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and blocks the subsequent activation of p70 S6 kinase (IC50 = 50 pM). Specifically inhibits mTORC1, but mTORC2 that phosphorylates Akt at Ser473 appears to be insensitive to rapamycin. Prevents the translational activation of IGF-II. Also prevents resting T-cells from entering the cell cycle, but does not directly arrest cell cycle progression. Shown to inhibit later signaling events, such as p110Rb phosphorylation, p34cdc2 kinase activation, and cyclin A synthesis. Exhibits strong binding to FK-506 binding proteins. Also reported to induce apoptosis in a murine B-cell line, to inhibit lymphokine-induced cell proliferation at the G1 phase, and to irreversibly arrest Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells in the G1 phase. A 5 mM (500 µg/109 µl) solution of Rapamycin (Cat. No. 553211) in DMSO and a 10 mM (1 mg/109 µl) solution of Rapamycin (Cat. No. 553212) in EtOH is also available.
Selectively inhibits the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and blocks the subsequent activation of p70 S6 kinase (IC50 = 50 pM). Specifically inhibits mTORC1, but mTORC2 that phosphorylates Akt at Ser473 appears to be insensitive to rapamycin. Prevents the translational activation of IGF-II. Also prevents resting T-cells from entering the cell cycle, but does not directly arrest cell cycle progression. Shown to inhibit later signaling events, such as p110Rb phosphorylation, p34cdc2 kinase activation, and cyclin A synthesis. Exhibits strong binding to FK-506 binding proteins. Also reported to induce apoptosis in a murine B-cell line, to inhibit lymphokine-induced cell proliferation at the G1 phase, and to irreversibly arrest Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells in the G1 phase.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Cell permeable: no
Primary Target
Mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR)
Product does not compete with ATP.
Reversible: no
Target IC50: 50 pM against p70 S6 kinase

Avertissement

Toxicity: Standard Handling (A)

Reconstitution

Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 3 months at -20°C.

Autres remarques

Chen, T., et al. 2011. Aging Cell.10, 908.
Powell, D.J., et al. 2003. Mol. cell Biol.23, 7794.
Braun, W., et al. 1995. FASEB J.9, 63.
Nielsen, F.C., et al. 1995. Nature 377, 358.
Aagaard-Tillery, K.M. and Jelinek, D.F. 1994. Cell. Immunol. 156, 493.
Gottschalk, A.R., et al. 1994. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA91, 7350.
Morice, W.G., et al. 1993. J. Biol. Chem.268, 3734.
Terada, N., et al. 1993. J. Biol. Chem.268, 12062.
Kuo, J., et al. 1992. Nature 358, 70.
Price, D.J., et al. 1992. Science257, 973.
Heitman, J., et al. 1991. Science253, 905.
Kay, J.E., et al. 1991. Immunology72, 544.
Schreiber, S.L. 1991. Science251, 283.
Bierer, B.E., et al. 1990. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA87, 9231.
Dumont, F.J., et al. 1990. J. Immunol.144, 251.

Informations légales

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Pictogrammes

Health hazard

Mention d'avertissement

Warning

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Carc. 2 - Repr. 2

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 2


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Erika E Kuchen et al.
eLife, 9 (2020-01-24)
Cell heterogeneity may be caused by stochastic or deterministic effects. The inheritance of regulators through cell division is a key deterministic force, but identifying inheritance effects in a systematic manner has been challenging. Here, we measure and analyze cell cycles
Zhigang Zhang et al.
Aging, 12(18), 17786-17799 (2020-09-23)
Rapamycin delays multiple age-related conditions and extends lifespan in organisms ranging from yeast to mice. However, the mechanisms by which rapamycin influences longevity are incompletely understood. The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of rapamycin on NAD+/NADH
Isis M Ornelas et al.
Glia, 68(6), 1274-1290 (2020-01-07)
Oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) differentiate and mature into oligodendrocytes, which produce myelin in the central nervous system. Prior studies have shown that the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) is necessary for proper myelination of the mouse spinal cord and that
Christopher A Jackson et al.
eLife, 9 (2020-01-28)
Understanding how gene expression programs are controlled requires identifying regulatory relationships between transcription factors and target genes. Gene regulatory networks are typically constructed from gene expression data acquired following genetic perturbation or environmental stimulus. Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNAseq) captures the
Jaclyn E Welles et al.
American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism (2020-05-19)
Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) is a peptide hormone that acts to enhance insulin sensitivity and reverse many of the metabolic defects associated with consumption of a high-fat diet. Recent studies show that the liver is the primary source of

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