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Principaux documents

L-025

Supelco

(−)-Levamisole hydrochloride solution

1.0 mg/mL in methanol (as free base), ampule of 1 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant®

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C11H12N2S
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
204.29
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
41116107
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.24

Qualité

certified reference material

Niveau de qualité

Forme

liquid

Caractéristiques

Snap-N-Spike®/Snap-N-Shoot®

Conditionnement

ampule of 1 mL

Fabricant/nom de marque

Cerilliant®

Concentration

1.0 mg/mL in methanol (as free base)

Technique(s)

gas chromatography (GC): suitable
liquid chromatography (LC): suitable

Application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

Format

single component solution

Température de stockage

−20°C

Chaîne SMILES 

C1CN2C[C@@H](N=C2S1)c3ccccc3

InChI

1S/C11H12N2S/c1-2-4-9(5-3-1)10-8-13-6-7-14-11(13)12-10/h1-5,10H,6-8H2/t10-/m1/s1

Clé InChI

HLFSDGLLUJUHTE-SNVBAGLBSA-N

Description générale

Levamisole, an antihelminthic drug used to treat worm infestations in humans and animals, is an adulterant and cutting agent found in cocaine sold in the US and Canada. From 2008-2009, levamisole was detected in 69% of cocaine samples seized by the US Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA).

Application


  • Immunomodulatory research: The study explored the potential immunomodulatory effects of levamisole hydrochloride in humans and farm animals, highlighting its utility in enhancing immune responses and its therapeutic potential across a range of conditions (Gholami et al., 2023).

  • Anthelmintic research: A study developed a real-time detection method for the levamisole resistance variant in Haemonchus contortus, illustrating the role of levamisole hydrochloride in understanding and managing anthelmintic resistance (Antonopoulos et al., 2024).

Informations légales

CERILLIANT is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Snap-N-Shoot is a registered trademark of Cerilliant Corporation
Snap-N-Spike is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Pictogrammes

FlameSkull and crossbonesHealth hazard

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 1

Organes cibles

Eyes

Code de la classe de stockage

3 - Flammable liquids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Point d'éclair (°F)

49.5 °F - closed cup

Point d'éclair (°C)

9.7 °C - closed cup


Listes réglementaires

Les listes réglementaires sont principalement fournies pour les produits chimiques. Seules des informations limitées peuvent être fournies ici pour les produits non chimiques. L'absence d'indication signifie qu'aucun des composants n'est répertorié. Il incombe à l'utilisateur de s'assurer de l'utilisation sûre et légale du produit.

EU REACH Annex XVII (Restriction List)

CAS No.

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Certificats d'analyse (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Anders N Hansen et al.
PloS one, 7(9), e45405-e45405 (2012-10-02)
Inhibition of angiogenesis is a promising addition to current cancer treatment strategies. Neutralization of vascular endothelial growth factor by monoclonal antibodies is clinically effective but may cause side effects due to thrombosis. Low molecular weight angiogenesis inhibitors are currently less
Jonathan Graf
Current opinion in rheumatology, 25(1), 50-55 (2012-12-01)
Cocaine use is associated with several rheumatic syndromes. This review summarizes these clinical manifestations and highlights recent developments linked to levamisole-adulterated cocaine. Cocaine use has been linked to several distinctive syndromes that can be difficult to distinguish from idiopathic rheumatic
Bashir A Lone et al.
Tropical animal health and production, 45(3), 743-749 (2012-10-16)
The aim of this study was to evaluate the anthelmintic and antimicrobial efficacy of Euphorbia helioscopia crude extracts. A worm motility inhibition assay and egg hatch assay were used for in vitro study, and a faecal egg count reduction assay
Lauren Strazzula et al.
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 69(6), 954-959 (2013-10-01)
Levamisole is present as a contaminant or additive in most cocaine sold in the United States. Cases of agranulocytosis attributed to levamisole-tainted cocaine have been widely described. A vasculopathic reaction to levamisole has also been reported; however, diagnostic features such as
Kelly R Magliocca et al.
Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, 71(3), 487-492 (2013-01-10)
Systemic complications of levamisole-adulterated cocaine (LAC) use have recently been described. The objective of this review is to increase awareness of these manifestations among oral and maxillofacial surgeons. LAC exposure through inhalation, nasal insufflation, or injection can induce cutaneous vasculopathy

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