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Key Documents

HPA048577

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-APEX2 antibody produced in rabbit

Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies, affinity isolated antibody

Synonym(s):

APE2, APEXL2, XTH2, ZGRF2

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352203
Human Protein Atlas Number:
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

rabbit

Quality Level

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

affinity isolated antibody

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

product line

Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies

form

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

species reactivity

human

technique(s)

immunofluorescence: 0.25-2 μg/mL

immunogen sequence

RLDYVLGDRTLVIDTFQASFLLPEVMGSDHCPVGAVLSVSSVPAKQCPPLCTRFLPEFAGTQLKILRFLVPLEQSPVLEQSTLQHNNQTRVQTCQNKAQVRSTRPQPSQVGSSRG

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... APEX2(27301)

General description

Apex2 (apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 2) is located in the nucleus and also to some extent to the mitochondria. It belongs to the novel AP endonuclease family with a mitochondrial targeting sequence (MTS) and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA)-binding motif. APEX2 is located on human chromosome Xp11.21 and has six exons.

Immunogen

APEX nuclease (apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease) 2

Application

All Prestige Antibodies Powered by Atlas Antibodies are developed and validated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) project and as a result, are supported by the most extensive characterization in the industry.

The Human Protein Atlas project can be subdivided into three efforts: Human Tissue Atlas, Cancer Atlas, and Human Cell Atlas. The antibodies that have been generated in support of the Tissue and Cancer Atlas projects have been tested by immunohistochemistry against hundreds of normal and disease tissues and through the recent efforts of the Human Cell Atlas project, many have been characterized by immunofluorescence to map the human proteome not only at the tissue level but now at the subcellular level. These images and the collection of this vast data set can be viewed on the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) site by clicking on the Image Gallery link. We also provide Prestige Antibodies® protocols and other useful information.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Apex2 (apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 2) maintains the function and integrity of mitochondrial DNA. It possesses a robust 3′−5′ exonuclease activity. Ape2 helps to delete adenine opposite to 8-oxoG in DNA.

Features and Benefits

Prestige Antibodies® are highly characterized and extensively validated antibodies with the added benefit of all available characterization data for each target being accessible via the Human Protein Atlas portal linked just below the product name at the top of this page. The uniqueness and low cross-reactivity of the Prestige Antibodies® to other proteins are due to a thorough selection of antigen regions, affinity purification, and stringent selection. Prestige antigen controls are available for every corresponding Prestige Antibody and can be found in the linkage section.

Every Prestige Antibody is tested in the following ways:
  • IHC tissue array of 44 normal human tissues and 20 of the most common cancer type tissues.
  • Protein array of 364 human recombinant protein fragments.

Linkage

Corresponding Antigen APREST89568

Physical form

Solution in phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.2, containing 40% glycerol and 0.02% sodium azide.

Legal Information

Prestige Antibodies is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

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Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Role of PCNA-dependent stimulation of 3?-phosphodiesterase and 3?-5? exonuclease activities of human Ape2 in repair of oxidative DNA damage
Burkovics P, et al.
Nucleic Acids Research, 37(13), 4247-4255 (2009)
Human Ape2 protein has a 3?-5? exonuclease activity that acts preferentially on mismatched base pairs
Burkovics P, et al.
Nucleic Acids Research, 34(9), 2508-2515 (2006)
Human APE2 protein is mostly localized in the nuclei and to some extent in the mitochondria, while nuclear APE2 is partly associated with proliferating cell nuclear antigen
Tsuchimoto D, et al.
Nucleic Acids Research, 29(11), 2349-2360 (2001)

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