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Merck

SML1581

Sigma-Aldrich

Moxifloxacin -hydrochlorid

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(e):

1-Cyclopropyl-6-fluor-8-methoxy-7-[(4aS,7aS)-octahydropyrrolo[3,4-b]pyridin-6-yl]-4-oxo-1,4-dihydrochinolin-3-carbonsäure -hydrochlorid

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About This Item

Empirische Formel (Hill-System):
C21H24FN3O4· HCl
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
437.89
Beilstein:
8377447
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
12352200
PubChem Substanz-ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Qualitätsniveau

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

Form

powder

Optische Aktivität

[α]/D -119 to -139°, c = 0.5 in water

Lagerbedingungen

desiccated

Farbe

white to beige

Löslichkeit

H2O: 5 mg/mL, clear (warmed)

Lagertemp.

−20°C

SMILES String

Cl.COc1c(N2C[C@@H]3CCCN[C@@H]3C2)c(F)cc4C(=O)C(=CN(C5CC5)c14)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C21H24FN3O4.ClH/c1-29-20-17-13(19(26)14(21(27)28)9-25(17)12-4-5-12)7-15(22)18(20)24-8-11-3-2-6-23-16(11)10-24;/h7,9,11-12,16,23H,2-6,8,10H2,1H3,(H,27,28);1H/t11-,16+;/m0./s1

InChIKey

IDIIJJHBXUESQI-DFIJPDEKSA-N

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Allgemeine Beschreibung

Moxifloxacin is a fourth-generation synthetic fluoroquinolone antibacterial. Moxifloxacin is a 8-methoxy quinolone and differs from other quinolones.

Anwendung

Moxifloxacin hydrochloride has been used to study its antibacterial action against bacteria that have grown to high density.

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Moxifloxacin has proved to be effective in treating sinusitis, community-acquired respiratory tract infection, pneumonia and acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis. It has improved anti-gram positive activity compared to other fluoroquinolone such as ciprofloxacin and ofloxacin. Moxifloxacin is useful in treating skin infections that is of bacterial origin. It is known to have proper penetration into peripheral tissues and inflammatory fluids. Fluoroquinolones stabilize DNA strand breaks created by DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV by binding to the enzyme-DNA complex. Compared to mammalian DNA gyrase, moxifloxacin has 100 times higher affinity for bacterial DNA gyrase. Moxifloxacin is an antibiotic and works against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Moxifloxacin is being investigated for the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis.

Piktogramme

Exclamation mark

Signalwort

Warning

Gefahreneinstufungen

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Irrit. 2

Lagerklassenschlüssel

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable


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R C Walker et al.
Mayo Clinic proceedings, 66(12), 1249-1259 (1991-12-01)
The fluoroquinolone class of antibiotics promises to become as diverse and as important as beta-lactam agents. The fluoroquinolones inhibit bacterial DNA gyrase and are bactericidal. All fluoroquinolones have potent activity against most gram-negative bacteria; ciprofloxacin is the most active against
Structural identification and characterization of impurities in moxifloxacin.
Kumar Y R, et al.
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 34(5), 1125-1129 (2004)
Tomoko Hasunuma et al.
British journal of clinical pharmacology, 81(6), 1078-1090 (2016-01-17)
To examine whether strict control of clinical trial conditions could reduce apparent differences of pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters among ethnic groups. Open-label, single dose PK studies of moxifloxacin, simvastatin and meloxicam were conducted in healthy male subjects from three East Asian
Stephen H Gillespie
European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society, 25(139), 19-28 (2016-03-02)
Tuberculosis (TB) remains a global threat with more than 9 million new infections. Treatment remains difficult and there has been no change in the duration of the standard regimen since the early 1980s. Moreover, many patients are unable to tolerate
Understanding and sensitizing density-dependent persistence to quinolone antibiotics.
Gutierrez A, et al.
Molecular Cell, 68(6), 1147-1154 (2017)

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