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Merck

M1523

Sigma-Aldrich

Muscimol

≥98% (TLC), powder, GABAA receptor agonist.

Synonym(e):

3-Hydroxy-5-aminomethyl-isoxazol, 5-Aminomethyl-3-hydroxy-isoxazol, 5-Aminomethyl-3-isoxazolol, Agarin, Pantherin

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About This Item

Empirische Formel (Hill-System):
C4H6N2O2
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
114.10
Beilstein:
1618960
EG-Nummer:
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
12352200
PubChem Substanz-ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

product name

Muscimol, powder

Form

powder

Qualitätsniveau

Farbe

white to off-white

Lagertemp.

2-8°C

SMILES String

NCC1=CC(=O)NO1

InChI

1S/C4H6N2O2/c5-2-3-1-4(7)6-8-3/h1H,2,5H2,(H,6,7)

InChIKey

ZJQHPWUVQPJPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Angaben zum Gen

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Allgemeine Beschreibung

Muscimol is a psychoactive isoxazole component, which is found in Amanita muscaria and related mushrooms. It lowers cerebral glucose metabolism and increases the level of 5-hydroxytryptamine in brain. Muscimol has hallucinogenic effects. It is associated with distorted perceptions, nausea and vomiting.

Anwendung

Muscimol has been used:
  • to reduce conditioned fear-expression in lateral amygdala (LA)
  • to eliminate cortical cell response in ferrets
  • to inactivate lateral magnocellular nucleus of the nidopallium (LMAN) in zebra finches

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

GABAA-Rezeptor-Agonist

Leistungsmerkmale und Vorteile

This compound is a featured product for Neuroscience research. Click here to discover more featured Neuroscience products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the GABAA Receptors and GABAC Receptors pages of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Piktogramme

Skull and crossbones

Signalwort

Danger

H-Sätze

Gefahreneinstufungen

Acute Tox. 2 Oral - STOT SE 3

Zielorgane

Central nervous system

Lagerklassenschlüssel

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable

Persönliche Schutzausrüstung

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


Analysenzertifikate (COA)

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Die Dokumentenbibliothek aufrufen

The role of the lateral amygdala in the retrieval and maintenance of fear-memories formed by repeated probabilistic reinforcement
Erlich JC, et al.
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 6, 16-16 (2012)
Muscimol as an ionotropic GABA receptor agonist
Johnston GAR
Neurochemical Research, 39(10), 1942-1947 (2014)
Julen Hernandez-Lallement et al.
Current biology : CB, 30(6), 949-961 (2020-03-07)
Empathy, the ability to share another individual's emotional state and/or experience, has been suggested to be a source of prosocial motivation by attributing negative value to actions that harm others. The neural underpinnings and evolution of such harm aversion remain
Su-Hyuk Ko et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 21(22) (2020-11-19)
Autophagy is a conserved pathway that plays a key role in cell homeostasis in normal settings, as well as abnormal and stress conditions. Autophagy dysfunction is found in various neurodegenerative diseases, although it remains unclear whether autophagy impairment is a
Handbook of Mushroom Poisoning: Diagnosis and Treatment (1994)

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