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Merck

G4256

Sigma-Aldrich

Galactose-1-phosphate Uridyltransferase from galactose-adapted yeast

Type IV, lyophilized powder, 20-60 units/mg protein (modified Warburg-Christian)

Synonym(e):

GALT, UDP glucose:α-D-galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase

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About This Item

CAS-Nummer:
EC-Nummer:
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

Typ

Type IV

Qualitätsniveau

Form

lyophilized powder

Spezifische Aktivität

20-60 units/mg protein (modified Warburg-Christian)

Zusammensetzung

Protein, 15-35%

Fremdaktivität

6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase ≤0.5%
UDP glucose pyrophosphorylase and galactokinase ≤0.2%

Lagertemp.

−20°C

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Allgemeine Beschreibung

Research area: Cell Signaling

Galactose-1-phosphate uridyltransferase (GALT) is a galactose metabolizing enzyme that facilitates the simultaneous conversion of uridine diphosphoglucose (UDP-glucose) and galactose-1-phosphate (gal-1P) to uridine diphosphogalactose (UDP-galactose) and glucose-1-phosphate. Classic Galactosemia (CG) is an inherited metabolic condition caused by deficiency of GALT activity. GALT gene is mapped to human chromosome 9p13. Deficiency of GALT results in type 1 galactosemia.

Anwendung

Galactose-1-phosphate Uridyltransferase from galactose-adapted yeast has been used to perform enzyme assays.

Einheitendefinition

One unit will form 1.0 μmole of glucose 1-phosphate from UDP-glucose, galactose 1-phosphate and NADP+ per min at pH 8.7 at 25 °C as detected by a coupled system using phosphoglucomutase.

Physikalische Form

Contains buffer salts as citrate and reduced glutathione

Lagerklassenschlüssel

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable

Persönliche Schutzausrüstung

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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E Crushell et al.
Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 32(3), 412-415 (2009-05-07)
Classical galactosaemia is relatively common in Ireland due to a high carrier rate of the Q188R GALT mutation. It is screened for using a bacterial inhibition assay (BIA) for free galactose. A Beutler assay on day one of life is
Nir Dai et al.
Plant physiology, 142(1), 294-304 (2006-07-11)
The Cucurbitaceae translocate a significant portion of their photosynthate as raffinose and stachyose, which are galactosyl derivatives of sucrose. These are initially hydrolyzed by alpha-galactosidase to yield free galactose (Gal) and, accordingly, Gal metabolism is an important pathway in Cucurbitaceae
Daniel Lazarevic et al.
Carbohydrate research, 344(12), 1449-1452 (2009-06-30)
All monodeoxygenated galactoses were treated with galactokinase, and for the 2-, 3-, and 4-deoxy compounds, transformation into the corresponding galactopyranosyl phosphates could be observed. In case of the 2-deoxy derivative, further reaction via UDP-2-deoxy-D-lyxo-hexose (UDP-2-deoxygalactose), which was also obtained chemically
Mohamed Jama et al.
The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD, 9(5), 618-623 (2007-09-22)
Classic galactosemia is an autosomal recessive inherited error of galactose metabolism. It is caused by lack of galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase, an enzyme that is required to metabolize galactose-1-phosphate to uridine diphosphate galactose. The build up of galactose-1-phosphate is toxic at
I Saira Mian et al.
BMC bioinformatics, 7, 305-305 (2006-06-20)
REX1 and REX2 are protein components of the RNA editing complex (the editosome) and function as exouridylylases. The exact roles of REX1 and REX2 in the editosome are unclear and the consequences of the presence of two related proteins are

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