T19526

Tetramethylammoniumchlorid

reagent grade, ≥98%

• Synonym(e): TMA
• Lineare Formel: (CH₃)₄N(Cl)
• CAS-Nummer: 75-57-0
• Molekulargewicht: 109.60
• Beilstein: 3911201
• EG-Nummer: 200-880-8
• MDL-Nummer: MFCD00011628
• UNSPSC-Code: 12352100
• PubChem Substanz-ID: 57654658
• NACRES: NA.21

Eigenschaften

• Qualität: reagent grade
• Qualitätsniveau: 200
• Assay: ≥98%
• mp (Schmelzpunkt): >300 °C (lit.)
• Funktionelle Gruppe: amine
• SMILES String: [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)C
• InChI: 1S/C4H12N.ClH/c1-5(2,3)4;/h1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
• InChIKey: OKIZCWYLBDKLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M

Beschreibung

Allgemeine Beschreibung

Tetramethylammonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium salt commonly used as a catalyst due to its thermal stability and also tolerance towards strong aqueous bases or nucleophiles.

Anwendung

Tetramethylammonium chloride along with N-hydroxyphthalimide and xanthone may be used as an efficient chloride catalytic system for the aerobic oxidation of hydrocarbons to form the corresponding oxygenated compounds. It may also be used as a phase transfer catalyst for the synthesis of aryl fluorides via selective chloride/fluoride exchange reaction of activated aryl chlorides with potassium fluoride in solid-liquid phase.

Sicherheitshinweise

• Piktogramme: GHS06,GHS08,GHS09
• Signalwort: Danger
• H-Sätze: H300,H311,H315,H370,H411
• P-Sätze: P260 - P264 - P273 - P280 - P301 + P310 - P302 + P352 + P312
• Gefahreneinstufungen: Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 1 Oral
• Zielorgane: Central nervous system
• Lagerklassenschlüssel: 6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
• WGK: WGK 3
• Persönliche Schutzausrüstung: Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges