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SML0308

Sigma-Aldrich

Carbazeran

≥95% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

N-Ethyl-carbamic acid 1-(6,7-dimethoxy-1-phthalazinyl)-4-piperidinyl ester, UK 31557

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C18H24N4O4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
360.41
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

Assay

≥95% (HPLC)

form

powder

storage condition

desiccated

color

white to beige

solubility

DMSO: ≥2 mg/mL at warmed

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CCNC(=O)OC1CCN(CC1)c2nncc3cc(OC)c(OC)cc23

InChI

1S/C18H24N4O4/c1-4-19-18(23)26-13-5-7-22(8-6-13)17-14-10-16(25-3)15(24-2)9-12(14)11-20-21-17/h9-11,13H,4-8H2,1-3H3,(H,19,23)

InChI key

QJGVXJYGDBSPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Carbazeran is usedin the treatment of heart failure.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Carbazeran is an Aldehyde oxidase (AO) substrate and a phosphodiesterase inhibitor that produces concentration-dependent positive inotropic responses. In humans, the compound is almost completely cleared via 4-hydroxylation to the phthalazinone metabolite by AO.

Features and Benefits

This compound is a featured product for Cyclic Nucleotide research. Click here to discover more featured Cyclic Nucleotide products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.

Pictograms

Skull and crossbones

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Phosphodiesterase inhibitors: haemodynamic effects related to the treatment of cardiac failure.
W S Hillis et al.
European heart journal, 3 Suppl D, 97-101 (1982-12-01)
B Kaye et al.
Xenobiotica; the fate of foreign compounds in biological systems, 15(3), 237-242 (1985-03-01)
The metabolism of carbazeran has been investigated in vitro using liver cytosol from dog, baboon and man. Carbazeran was not metabolized in cytosol prepared from dog liver but was rapidly metabolized to a single product in baboon- and human-liver cytosol.
Raman Sharma et al.
Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 40(3), 625-634 (2011-12-23)
The pharmacokinetic properties of drugs may be altered by kinetic deuterium isotope effects. With specifically deuterated model substrates and drugs metabolized by aldehyde oxidase, we demonstrate how knowledge of the enzyme's reaction mechanism, species differences in the role played by
Wee Kiat Tan et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 374(2), 295-307 (2020-05-13)
Gefitinib and erlotinib are epidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) with activity against metastatic non-small cell lung cancer. Aldehyde oxidase-1 (AOX1) is a cytosolic drug-metabolizing enzyme. We conducted an experimental and molecular docking study on the effect of gefitinib
Shotaro Uehara et al.
Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 48(7), 580-586 (2020-05-03)
Carbazeran is a potent phosphodiesterase inhibitor with species-dependent metabolic profiles in rats, dogs, and humans. In this study, we investigated the aldehyde oxidase (AOX)-mediated oxidation of carbazeran to 4-oxo derivatives in chimeric NOD/Shi-scid IL2 receptor gamma-null mice expressing a herpes

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