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Key Documents

D5941

Sigma-Aldrich

Drabkin′s reagent

for the determination of hemoglobin

Synonym(s):

Hemoglobin Quantitation Reagent

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352402
NACRES:
NA.25

Quality Level

form

liquid

General description

Drabkin′s reagent is used in measuring haemoglobin from blood samples. It comprises potassium ferricyanide, potassium cyanide and potassium dihydrogen phosphate as components. Potassium ferricyanide oxidizes haemoglobin to methemoglobin and then to cyanmethemoglobin. The cyanmethemoglobin levels is estimated at 530nm. It is a reliable method and can measure all haemoglobin forms except sulphaemoglobin.

Application

Drabkin′s reagent has been used for the quantitative colorimetric determination of blood haemoglobin in cerebral tissue to assess cerebral haemorrhage, in red blood cells to detect hemolysis and in contralateral and ipsilateral brain tissue homogenate.

Components

Contains sodium bicarbonate, potassium ferricyanide, and potassium cyanide.

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Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 2

Target Organs

Thyroid

Supplementary Hazards

Storage Class Code

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Comparative study of hemoglobin estimated by Drabkin's and Sahli's methods.
Balasubramaniam P and Malathi A
Journal of Postgraduate Medicine, 38(1), 8-8 (1992)
Drabkin, D.L., Austin, J.H.
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 112, 51-51 (1935)
Toxic effects of silver nanoparticles and nanowires on erythrocyte rheology
Kim MJ and Shin S
Food And Chemical Toxicology, 67(6), 80-86 (2014)
Comparative measuring between fresh and stored Drabkin's reagent preparations on hemoglobin estimation
Madani N, et al.
Sudan Medical Monitor, 10(1), 7-7 (2015)
Allison Cornell et al.
The Journal of experimental biology, 220(Pt 21), 4060-4067 (2017-09-17)
In avian species, little is known about the development of physiological traits in the days preceding fledging, a critical life history transition marked by a high mortality rate. Developmental trajectory during this period may be flexible based on ecological context

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