C4129
α-Chymotrypsin from bovine pancreas
Type II, lyophilized powder, ≥40 units/mg protein
Synonym(s):
α-chymotrypsin A and B, alpha-chymotrypsin
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About This Item
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type
Type II
form
lyophilized powder
specific activity
≥40 units/mg protein
mol wt
25 kDa
composition
protein, ≥85%
color
white to off-white
UniProt accession no.
application(s)
diagnostic assay manufacturing
storage temp.
−20°C
Gene Information
cow ... CTRB1(618826)
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Application
The enzyme from Sigma has been used to study the structure-function relationship in glycosylated α-chymotrypsin using immobilized metal-ion affinity chromatography (IMAC) and immobilized metal-ion affinity capillary electrophoresis (IMACE).
Biochem/physiol Actions
α-Chymotrypsin is a serine peptidase and has 241 amino acid residues contained in three polypeptide chains (A chain-13 residues, B chain-131 residues, and C chain-97 residues) linked by disulfide bridges. Molecular weight of this enzyme is found to be 25 kDa. The pI is 8.75. It selectively hydrolyzes peptide bonds on the C-terminal side of tyrosine, phenylalanine, tryptophan, and leucine. Ca2+ activates and stabilizes the enzyme. The enzyme is inhibited by diisopropyl fluorophosphate (DFP), phenylmethanesulfonyl fluoride (PMSF), N-p-tosyl-L-phenylalanine chloromethyl ketone (TPCK), chymostatin, aprotinin, α1-antitrypsin, and α2-macroglobulin, 10 mM Cu2+ and Hg2+.
A serine protease that hydrolyzes peptide bonds with aromatic or large hydrophobic side chains (Tyr, Trp, Phe, Met, Leu) on the carboxyl end of the bond.
Unit Definition
One unit will hydrolyze 1.0 μmole of BTEE per min at pH 7.8 at 25 °C.
Preparation Note
Produced from 3× crystallized chymotrypsinogen
Analysis Note
Protein determined by E1%/280
Other Notes
View more information on chymotrypsin at www.sigma-aldrich.com/enzymeexplorer
Application
Product No.
Description
Pricing
inhibitor
Product No.
Description
Pricing
substrate
Product No.
Description
Pricing
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
Target Organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 1
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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