Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(2)

Documents

A0451

Sigma-Aldrich

Aloin

from Curacao aloe, ~50%

Synonym(s):

1,8-Dihydroxy-10-(β-D-glucopyranosyl)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-9(10H)-anthracenone, 10-β-D-Glucopyranosyl-1,8-dihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-9(10H)-anthracenone, Aloin A, Barbaloin

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C21H22O9
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
418.39
Beilstein:
6077558
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.79

biological source

Curacao aloe

form

powder

concentration

~50%

color

yellow to brown

mp

418.39  °C ((785.10 °F ))

solubility

pyridine: 50 mg/mL, clear, dark red to very dark red and red purple

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O)[C@H]2c3cccc(O)c3C(=O)c4c(O)cc(CO)cc24

InChI

1S/C21H22O9/c22-6-8-4-10-14(21-20(29)19(28)17(26)13(7-23)30-21)9-2-1-3-11(24)15(9)18(27)16(10)12(25)5-8/h1-5,13-14,17,19-26,28-29H,6-7H2/t13-,14+,17-,19+,20-,21+/m1/s1

InChI key

AFHJQYHRLPMKHU-OSYMLPPYSA-N

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

Biochem/physiol Actions

Purgative activity in rats requires activation by Eubacterium sp. strain BAR or similar intestinal anaerobe, presumably by conversion to aloe-emodin anthrone.

Other Notes

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Monosaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Precautionary Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

K Shimpo et al.
Phytotherapy research : PTR, 15(8), 705-711 (2001-12-18)
We examined the modifying effect of whole-leaf Aloe arborescens Miller var. natalensis Berger (designated as 'ALOE') on azoxymethane (AOM)-induced aberrant crypt foci (ACF), putative preneoplastic lesions, in the rat colorectum. Male F344 rats (4 weeks old) were fed the basal
Jin-dong Chen et al.
Se pu = Chinese journal of chromatography, 20(4), 367-368 (2003-01-25)
Barbaloin in aloe capsule was quantitatively determined by high performance liquid chromatography with ODS column, a mixture of CH3OH-H2O (50:50, volume ratio) as mobile phase and UV detection at 298 nm. There was a good linear relationship within the range
Evandro L Duarte et al.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 24(8), 4041-4049 (2008-03-06)
Barbaloin is a bioactive glycosilated 1,8-dihydroxyanthraquinone present in several exudates from plants, such as Aloe vera, which are used for cosmetic or food purposes. It has been shown that barbaloin interacts with DMPG (dimyristoylphosphatidylglycerol) model membranes, altering the bilayer structure
[Studies of aloe. II. Mechanism of cathartic effect].
Y Ishii et al.
Yakugaku zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan, 108(9), 904-910 (1988-09-01)
Tetsuya Shindo et al.
Shokuhin eiseigaku zasshi. Journal of the Food Hygienic Society of Japan, 43(3), 115-121 (2002-09-20)
Four kinds of barbaloin (BA)-related compounds (A, B, C, D) in aloe drinks were isolated by using preparative HPLC. LC/MS analyses of these compounds showed the identical quasimolecular ion peak at m/z 833 [M-H]-. The chemical structures were mainly determined

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service