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61698

Sigma-Aldrich

N-(3-Hydroxyoctanoyl)-DL-homoserine lactone

≥95% (sum of isomers, HPLC)

Synonym(s):

3-Hydroxy-N-(tetrahydro-2-oxo-3-furanyl)octanamide, 3-Hydroxy-C8-HSL, N-[(RS)-3-Hydroxyoctanoyl]-DL-homoserine lactone

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H21NO4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
243.30
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41116134
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.25

Assay

≥95% (sum of isomers, HPLC)

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

O=C(CC(O)CCCCC)NC1C(OCC1)=O

InChI

1S/C12H21NO4/c1-2-3-4-5-9(14)8-11(15)13-10-6-7-17-12(10)16/h9-10,14H,2-8H2,1H3,(H,13,15)

InChI key

XCZVBYOXRSFQBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Biochem/physiol Actions

N-(3-Hydroxyoctanoyl)-DL-homoserine lactone is a member of N-acyl-homoserine lactone family. N-Acylhomoserine lactones (AHL) regulate gene expression in gram-negative bacteria, such as Echerichia and Salmonella, and are involved in quorum sensing, cell to cell communication among bacteria; for reviews see. Bacterial intercellular communication has become a target for the development of new anti-virulence drugs, and a research focus for the prevention of biofilm formation.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Barbara Thallinger et al.
Biotechnology journal, 8(1), 97-109 (2013-01-03)
With the increasing prevalence of antibiotic resistance, antimicrobial enzymes aimed at the disruption of bacterial cellular machinery and biofilm formation are under intense investigation. Several enzyme-based products have already been commercialized for application in the healthcare, food and biomedical industries.
M R Parsek et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 96(8), 4360-4365 (1999-04-14)
Acyl homoserine lactones (acyl-HSLs) are important intercellular signaling molecules used by many bacteria to monitor their population density in quorum-sensing control of gene expression. These signals are synthesized by members of the LuxI family of proteins. To understand the mechanism
Bonnie L Bassler
Cell, 109(4), 421-424 (2002-06-28)
In a process called quorum sensing, groups of bacteria communicate with one another to coordinate their behavior and function like a multicellular organism. A diverse array of secreted chemical signal molecules and signal detection apparatuses facilitate highly productive intra- and
M B Miller et al.
Annual review of microbiology, 55, 165-199 (2001-09-07)
Quorum sensing is the regulation of gene expression in response to fluctuations in cell-population density. Quorum sensing bacteria produce and release chemical signal molecules called autoinducers that increase in concentration as a function of cell density. The detection of a
Jie Zhu et al.
Current opinion in pharmacology, 13(5), 688-698 (2013-07-24)
With the emergence of microbial pathogens increasingly resistant against commonly used antibiotics, new treatment strategies are desperately needed. Bacterial quorum sensing has attracted a lot of attention over the last decade as a potential new target for antimicrobial therapy. Interference

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