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Key Documents

T3410

Sigma-Aldrich

Thymosin α1 bovine

≥90% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

Ac-Ser-Asp-Ala-Ala-Val-Asp-Thr-Ser-Ser-Glu-Ile-Thr-Thr-Lys-Asp-Leu-Lys-Glu-Lys-Lys-Glu-Val-Val-Glu-Glu-Ala-Glu-Asn

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C129H215N33O55
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
3108.28
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352209
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.26

Assay

≥90% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

white

UniProt accession no.

application(s)

cell analysis

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

CC[C@H](C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(C)=O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C129H215N33O55/c1-18-59(10)98(159-114(201)76(36-42-91(181)182)146-120(207)83(53-164)154-121(208)84(54-165)155-127(214)99(63(14)166)160-118(205)80(51-94(187)188)152-123(210)95(56(4)5)156-104(191)62(13)135-102(189)60(11)137-115(202)78(49-92(183)184)151-119(206)82(52-163)138-66(17)169)125(212)161-101(65(16)168)128(215)162-100(64(15)167)126(213)147-70(30-22-26-46-133)109(196)150-79(50-93(185)186)117(204)149-77(47-55(2)3)116(203)142-69(29-21-25-45-132)108(195)144-73(33-39-88(175)176)110(197)141-67(27-19-23-43-130)106(193)140-68(28-20-24-44-131)107(194)145-75(35-41-90(179)180)113(200)157-97(58(8)9)124(211)158-96(57(6)7)122(209)148-74(34-40-89(177)178)111(198)143-71(31-37-86(171)172)105(192)136-61(12)103(190)139-72(32-38-87(173)174)112(199)153-81(129(216)217)48-85(134)170/h55-65,67-84,95-101,163-168H,18-54,130-133H2,1-17H3,(H2,134,170)(H,135,189)(H,136,192)(H,137,202)(H,138,169)(H,139,190)(H,140,193)(H,141,197)(H,142,203)(H,143,198)(H,144,195)(H,145,194)(H,146,207)(H,147,213)(H,148,209)(H,149,204)(H,150,196)(H,151,206)(H,152,210)(H,153,199)(H,154,208)(H,155,214)(H,156,191)(H,157,200)(H,158,211)(H,159,201)(H,160,205)(H,161,212)(H,162,215)(H,171,172)(H,173,174)(H,175,176)(H,177,178)(H,179,180)(H,181,182)(H,183,184)(H,185,186)(H,187,188)(H,216,217)/t59-,60-,61-,62-,63+,64+,65+,67-,68-,69-,70-,71-,72-,73-,74-,75-,76-,77-,78-,79-,80-,81-,82-,83-,84-,95-,96-,97-,98-,99-,100-,101-/m0/s1

InChI key

NZVYCXVTEHPMHE-ZSUJOUNUSA-N

Gene Information

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Biochem/physiol Actions

Hormone produced by thymic stromal cells that can augment host defense mechanisms, by increasing the production of T cells by thymus and restoring T cell-mediated antibody production in immunodeficient animals..

Other Notes

Lyophilized from 0.1% TFA in H2O

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Luigina Romani et al.
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1112, 326-338 (2007-05-15)
Thymosin alpha1 (Talpha1), first described and characterized by Allan Goldstein in 1972, is used worldwide for the treatment of some immunodeficiencies, malignancies, and infections. Although Talpha1 has shown a variety of effects on cells and pathways of the immune system
Juan Li et al.
Peptides, 31(11), 2151-2158 (2010-08-12)
Thymosin alpha 1 (Tα1), a 28-amino acid peptide, was first described and characterized from calf thymuses in 1977. This peptide can enhance T-cell, dendritic cell (DC) and antibody responses, modulate cytokines and chemokines production and block steroid-induced apoptosis of thymocytes.
Hong-Ying Zhang et al.
Protein expression and purification, 77(2), 140-145 (2011-01-25)
In this study, a human thymosin-α1 (hTα1) fusion protein was overexpressed in Escherichia coli (E. coli). The hexahistidine-tagged hTα1 fusion protein was obtained in soluble form in cells of the engineered E. coli strain BL21 (DE3)/pET-28a-hTα1 that had been induced
Concepción S Sarandeses et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 278(15), 13286-13293 (2003-01-30)
Thymosin alpha(1) (T alpha(1)) and thymosin T alpha(11) (T alpha(11)) are polypeptides with immunoregulatory properties first isolated from thymic extracts, corresponding to the first 28 and 35 amino acid residues, respectively, of prothymosin alpha (ProT alpha), a protein involved in
Longxin Qiu et al.
International journal of molecular medicine, 23(5), 597-602 (2009-04-11)
We investigated the effects of the in vivo administration of thymosin alpha-1 (Talpha-1) on streptozotocin (STZ)-induced pancreatic lesions and diabetes. Mice were randomly divided into four experimental groups: normoglycemic control, STZ-treated, STZ plus 0.1 microg/kg body weight/day Talpha-1-treated, and STZ

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