Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(1)

Key Documents

N129

Sigma-Aldrich

Naloxone methiodide

≥98% (HPLC), solid

Synonym(s):

(5α,17R)-4,5-Epoxy-3,14-dihydroxy-17-methyl-6-oxo-17-(2-propenyl)-morphinanium iodide, N-Methylnaloxonium iodide

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C20H24INO4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
469.31
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

solid

drug control

regulated under CDSA - not available from Sigma-Aldrich Canada

color

white to tan

solubility

H2O: >10 mg/mL

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[I-].[H][C@]12Oc3c(O)ccc4C[C@@H]5[C@](O)(CCC1=O)[C@@]2(CC[N@+]5(C)CC=C)c34

InChI

1S/C20H23NO4.HI/c1-3-9-21(2)10-8-19-16-12-4-5-13(22)17(16)25-18(19)14(23)6-7-20(19,24)15(21)11-12;/h3-5,15,18,24H,1,6-11H2,2H3;1H/t15-,18+,19+,20-,21?;/m1./s1

InChI key

ICONPJDAXITIPI-UXYWFNEESA-N

Application

Naloxone methiodide has been used as inhibitor of opioid receptor in fish and mice. Naloxone methiodide has been used to block opioid neurotransmission.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Naloxone methiodide has low affinity for opioid receptors than naloxone. Administration of naloxone inhibits opioid receptor and opioid-induced respiratory depression.
Quaternary salt of naloxone that, like the parent compound, is a nonselective antagonist at opioid receptors. It does not cross the blood-brain barrier.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Naloxone methiodide reverses opioid-induced respiratory depression and analgesia without withdrawal
Lewanowitsch Tanya and Irvine RJ
European Journal of Pharmacology, 445(1-2), 61 -667 (2002)
Naloxone and its quaternary derivative, naloxone methiodide, have differing affinities for mu, delta, and kappa opioid receptors in mouse brain homogenates
Lewanowitsch Tanya and Irvine RJ
Brain Research, 964(2), 302 -3305 (2003)
R J Milne et al.
Neuroscience letters, 114(3), 259-264 (1990-07-13)
Quaternary derivatives of naloxone and other compounds are assumed not to enter the central nervous system following systemic administration. We report that i.p. naloxone methylbromide (5 mg/kg) completely reversed the antinociceptive effect of systemically administered morphine (6 mg/kg) in acutely
Inhibition of granulocyte ROS production by opioids prevents regeneration
Labit E, et al.
bioRxiv, 182584-182584 (2017)
Delta opioid receptors are essential to the antiallodynic action of Β2-mimetics in a model of neuropathic pain.
Mélanie Kremer et al.
Molecular pain, 16, 1744806920912931-1744806920912931 (2020-03-27)

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service