Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(4)

Key Documents

View All Documentation

G5422

Sigma-Aldrich

β-Glycerophosphate disodium salt hydrate

≤1.0 mol % L-α-isomer

Synonym(s):

BGP, Glycerol 2-phosphate disodium salt hydrate

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing
All Photos(4)

About This Item

Linear Formula:
(HOCH2)2CHOP(O)(ONa)2 · xH2O
CAS Number:
154804-51-0
Molecular Weight:
216.04 (anhydrous basis)
EC Number:
212-464-3
MDL number:
MFCD00149082
UNSPSC Code:
12352201
PubChem Substance ID:
329799941
NACRES:
NA.25

biological source

synthetic

Quality Level

300

form

powder

impurities

≤0.1% Inorganic phosphorus
≤1.0 mol % L-α-isomer

mp

102-104 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless

SMILES string

O.[Na+].[Na+].OCC(CO)OP([O-])([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C3H9O6P.2Na.H2O/c4-1-3(2-5)9-10(6,7)8;;;/h3-5H,1-2H2,(H2,6,7,8);;;1H2/q;2*+1;/p-2

InChI key

ROPZSVKNEIIIDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

Application

β-Glycerophosphate is a classical serine-threonine phosphatase inhibitor used in kinase reaction buffers. BGP is often used in combination with other phosphatase/protease inhibitors for broad spectrum inhibition. It functions as an organic phosphate donor and has been used in culture media for mesenchymal stem cell differentiation to osteoblast-type cells. BGP is also used to buffer M17 media for Lactococcus culture in recombinant protein expression.
β-glycerophosphate is used in homegenization solutions for muscles extracts following fixation.
Initiates differentiation of bone-marrow-derived stem cells embedded in a natural collagen/chitosan gel designed for tissue engineering.

Quality

Low inorganic phosphate content. Mixtures of α- and β-glycerophosphate have historically been used in microbiological media but high levels of inorganic (free) phosphate has been associated with the irregular growth of bacteria and unwanted precipitates.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

H319

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Customers Also Viewed

Slide 1 of 2

1 of 2

L-Ascorbic acid powder, suitable for cell culture, γ-irradiated

Sigma-Aldrich

A4403

L-Ascorbic acid

Sodium fluoride BioXtra, ≥99%

Sigma-Aldrich

S7920

Sodium fluoride

Morten Donsmark et al.
The Journal of physiology, 550(Pt 3), 845-854 (2003-06-10)
Intramuscular triacylglycerol is an important energy store and is also related to insulin resistance. The mobilization of fatty acids from this pool is probably regulated by hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL), which has recently been shown to exist in muscle and to
Yang An et al.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 516(2), 551-557 (2019-06-27)
Developing methods for regenerating bones and uncovering the molecular mechanism underlying bone formation have great significance to human health. In the last decade, people have been using adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs), that are capable of multilineage differentiation, to reconstruct defected
J Douglas et al.
The Journal of applied bacteriology, 56(2), 321-326 (1984-04-01)
An easily prepared medium, originally designed for the cultivation of lactic phages, has been found to have much wider application. Experience in its use over a ten year period with a range of physiologically diverse bacteria, for teaching and research
Chien-Ying Wang et al.
Journal of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, 14(10), 1438-1448 (2020-08-09)
Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) affects more than 200 million people worldwide. Recent studies suggest that oxidative stress-related inflammation can lead to the initiation and progression of PAD. Ferulic acid (FA) is a natural phenolic compound and has been proven to
Lucas R Brun et al.
SpringerPlus, 3, 676-676 (2014-12-19)
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of strontium ranelate (SrR) on bone mineral density (BMD) and bone turnover markers after 1 year of treatment. Additionally, the effect of SrR in bisphosphonate-naïve patients (BP-naïve) compared to patients previously
View All Related Papers

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service