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Key Documents

C1625

Sigma-Aldrich

L-Canavanine

≥98% (TLC), powder, from Canavalia ensiformis

Synonym(s):

L-α-Amino-γ-(guanidinooxy)-n-butyric acid

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C5H12N4O3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
176.17
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352209
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.26

product name

L-Canavanine, ≥98% (TLC), powder, from Canavalia ensiformis

biological source

Canavalia ensiformis

Quality Level

Assay

≥98% (TLC)

form

powder

color

white to yellow

solubility

H2O: <100 mg/mL

application(s)

detection

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

N[C@@H](CCONC(N)=N)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C5H12N4O3/c6-3(4(10)11)1-2-12-9-5(7)8/h3H,1-2,6H2,(H,10,11)(H4,7,8,9)/t3-/m0/s1

InChI key

FSBIGDSBMBYOPN-VKHMYHEASA-N

Biochem/physiol Actions

Canavanine is a naturally occurring L-amino acid that interferes with L-arginine-utilizing enzymes due to its structural similarity. It is a selective inhibitor of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS). Overproduction of NO by iNOS plays a crucial role in the pathophysiology of septic shock and chronic inflammation.
A naturally occurring L-amino acid that interferes with L-arginine-utilizing enzymes due to its structural similarity. It is a selective inhibitor of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS). Overproduction of NO by iNOS plays a crucial role in the pathophysiology of septic shock and chronic inflammation.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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RNA-guided nucleases of the CRISPR/Cas type can be repurposed as programmable nucleotide deaminases to mediate targeted nucleotide substitutions. Such base editors have enormous potential in genome editing, gene therapy and precision breeding. However, current editors suffer from limited specificity in
Svetlana Konovalova et al.
The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology, 65, 268-274 (2015-06-29)
Impairment of mitochondrial protein homeostasis disrupts mitochondrial function and causes human diseases and aging, but the molecular mechanisms of protein synthesis and quality control in mammalian mitochondria are not fully understood. Here we demonstrate in human cells that misincorporation of
Margarita Cabrera et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 288(7), 5166-5175 (2012-12-25)
Transport along the endolysosomal system requires multiple fusion events at early and late endosomes. Deletion of several endosomal fusion factors, including the Vac1 tether and the Class C core vacuole/endosome tethering (CORVET) complex-specific subunits Vps3 and Vps8, results in a
Nayun Kim et al.
Science (New York, N.Y.), 332(6037), 1561-1564 (2011-06-28)
The ribonuclease (RNase) H class of enzymes degrades the RNA component of RNA:DNA hybrids and is important in nucleic acid metabolism. RNase H2 is specialized to remove single ribonucleotides [ribonucleoside monophosphates (rNMPs)] from duplex DNA, and its absence in budding

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