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W530574

Sigma-Aldrich

Hydrochloric acid solution

32 wt. % in H2O, FCC

Synonym(s):

Muriatic acid, Hydrogen chloride solution

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
36.46
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12164502
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

biological source

synthetic

Quality Level

grade

Kosher

reg. compliance

FCC

vapor pressure

190 mmHg ( 25 °C)

description

20 degrees baumé

form

liquid

concentration

32 wt. % in H2O

bp

100 °C (lit.)

density

1.161 g/mL at 25 °C

anion traces

sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.5%

cation traces

As: ≤3 ppm
Cd: ≤1 ppm
Fe: ≤5 ppm
Hg: ≤0.1 ppm
Pb: ≤1 ppm

application(s)

flavors and fragrances

Documentation

see Safety & Documentation for available documents

food allergen

no known allergens

Organoleptic

faint

SMILES string

Cl

InChI

1S/ClH/h1H

InChI key

VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Hydrochloric acid solution (32 wt. % in H2O, FCC) is used in the food industry as pH adjusters and food additives (2).

Application

Hydrochloric acid solution is used as a pH adjuster:
  • In the production of high fructose corn syrup (HFCS) during the process of converting corn starch to fructose.
  • In the production of drinking water, beverages and foods. (2)
Hydrochloric acid solution is also used as a processing aid in the production of food additives like fructose, citric acid, and hydrolyzed vegetable protein. (2)

Disclaimer

For R&D or non-EU Food use. Not for retail sale.

Pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


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High fructose corn syrup: production, uses and public health concerns
Parker K, et al.
Biotechnology and Molecular Biology Reviews, 5(5), 71-78 (2010)
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CYP2D metabolically activates codeine to morphine, which is required for codeine analgesia. Permeability across the blood-brain barrier, and active efflux, suggests that initial morphine in the brain after codeine is due to brain CYP2D metabolism. Human CYP2D is higher in
Injae Hwang et al.
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Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes, 2 major phyla of gut microbiota, are involved in lipid and bile acid metabolism to maintain systemic energy homeostasis in host. Recently, accumulating evidence has suggested that dietary changes promptly induce the alteration of abundance of both
Rebecca J Ford et al.
The Biochemical journal, 468(1), 125-132 (2015-03-06)
Metformin is the mainstay therapy for type 2 diabetes (T2D) and many patients also take salicylate-based drugs [i.e., aspirin (ASA)] for cardioprotection. Metformin and salicylate both increase AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activity but by distinct mechanisms, with metformin altering cellular
Jay G Hosking et al.
Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 40(4), 1005-1015 (2014-10-21)
Successful decision making often requires weighing a given option's costs against its associated benefits, an ability that appears perturbed in virtually every severe mental illness. Animal models of such cost/benefit decision making overwhelmingly implicate mesolimbic dopamine in our willingness to

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