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277762

Sigma-Aldrich

(+)-Methyl D-lactate

greener alternative

98%, optical purity ee: 96% (GLC)

Synonym(s):

D-Lactic acid methyl ester, Methyl (R)-(+)-lactate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3CH(OH)CO2CH3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
104.10
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352108
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Assay

98%

form

liquid

optical activity

[α]21/D +8.4°, neat

optical purity

ee: 96% (GLC)

greener alternative product characteristics

Safer Solvents and Auxiliaries
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

Greener Alternative Product

refractive index

n20/D 1.413 (lit.)

bp

144-145 °C (lit.)

density

1.09 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

ester
hydroxyl

greener alternative category

SMILES string

COC(=O)[C@@H](C)O

InChI

1S/C4H8O3/c1-3(5)4(6)7-2/h3,5H,1-2H3/t3-/m1/s1

InChI key

LPEKGGXMPWTOCB-GSVOUGTGSA-N

General description

We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Green Chemistry.This compound has benign qualities and is biodegradable, water miscible, and functions as a versatile solvent for CA membrane preparation. This is also used as an intermediate for the production of other chemicals, polymers, and derivatives. Thus this product has been enhanced for Safer solvents and auxiliaries. Click here for more information.

Application

(+)-Methyl D-lactate can be used as a starting material in the asymmetric preparation of:
  • Neomethymycin, a macrolide which contains 12-membered macrolactone that is used as a potent biological agent.
  • PM-toxin A.

It can also be used as a chiral pool along with D-(-)-tartaric acid in the stereoselective total synthesis of separacenes A and B via Trost-Rychnovsky alkyne rearrangement, Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons olefination as well as Corey-Bakshi-Shibata reaction.

Pictograms

FlameExclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 3 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

120.2 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

49 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 8(24), 2826-2830 (2006-06-16)
Raman active symmetric O-H stretching modes are detected and assigned for the first time in isolated methanol, ethanol and methyl lactate trimers, providing insights into cluster structure, vibrational assignments and hydrogen-bond mediated couplings.
Nicole Borho et al.
Organic & biomolecular chemistry, 1(23), 4351-4358 (2003-12-20)
Chiral recognition and subsequent selective self-organisation into hydrogen-bonded n-mers is observed in supersonic methyl lactate expansions. The nu(OH) and nu(C=O)-vibrations are investigated by ragout-jet FTIR-spectroscopy and lead to the assignment of homo- and heterochiral clusters of at least three different

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