Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(1)

Key Documents

196193

Sigma-Aldrich

Red-Al® sodium bis(2-methoxyethoxy)aluminum hydride solution

≥60 wt. % in toluene

Synonym(s):

SBAH, Sodium bis(2-methoxyethoxy)aluminum dihydride, Sodium dihydrido-bis(2-methoxyethoxy)aluminate

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

Linear Formula:
NaAlH2(OCH2CH2OCH3)2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
202.16
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352000
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor pressure

21 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Quality Level

expl. lim.

7 %

reaction suitability

reagent type: reductant

concentration

≥60 wt. % in toluene

density

1.036 g/mL at 25 °C

SMILES string

[Na+].[H][Al-]([H])(OCCOC)OCCOC

InChI

1S/2C3H7O2.Al.Na.2H/c2*1-5-3-2-4;;;;/h2*2-3H2,1H3;;;;/q2*-1;2*+1;;

InChI key

XJIQVZMZXHEYOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Red-Al® sodium bis(2-methoxyethoxy)aluminum hydride [NaAlH2(OCH2CH2OCH3)2] is used as a versatile reducing agent in organic synthesis. It is used to reduce:

  • Aldehydes, ketones, esters, and anhydrides to primary alcohols.
  • Ketoximes and aldoximes to primary amines.
  • Cyclic compounds such as lactones and epoxides to diols.


It is also used as a catalyst in the ring-opening polymerization reactions.

SBAH is a reducing agent used to reduce functional groups like carbonyls, amides, epoxides, esters, and carboxylic acids.

Application

Employed in the efficient reduction of N-Boc amino acid secondary amides leading to chiral diamines.
Red-Al® sodium bis(2-methoxyethoxy)aluminum hydride can be used as:       
  • A tosyl deprotecting agent.       
  • A catalyst for crosslinking of polyvinylsilanes (PVS) by Si-Si dehydrocoupling reaction in the presence of group 4 metallocene complexes.       
  • A reducing reagent for the synthesis of optically active N-protected amino alcohols and peptide alcohols.

Legal Information

Red-Al is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 3 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT RE 2 Inhalation - STOT SE 3 - Water-react 1

Target Organs

Central nervous system

Supplementary Hazards

Storage Class Code

4.3 - Hazardous materials which set free flammable gases upon contact with water

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

39.2 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

4 °C - closed cup


Choose from one of the most recent versions:

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

Don't see the Right Version?

If you require a particular version, you can look up a specific certificate by the Lot or Batch number.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Living ring-opening polymerization of L-lactide catalyzed by red-Al
Li Hong, et al.
Organometallics, 23(6), 1411-1415 (2004)
Properties of sodium bis-(2-methoxyethoxy) aluminium hydride. IV. Reduction of oximes, amides, lactams, imides and nitriles
v Cerny M, et al.
Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications, 34(3), 1033-1041 (1969)
Tetrahedron Letters, 47, 1717-1717 (2006)
Reductive cleavage of sulfonamides with sodium bis (2-methoxyethoxy) aluminum hydride
Gold EH and Babad E
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 37(13), 2208-2210 (1972)
Simple and efficient synthesis of chiral amino alcohols with an amino acid-based skeleton
Juszczyk P, et al.
Lett. Pept. Sci., 10(2), 79-82 (2003)

Articles

Red-Al® is a versatile and safe reducing agent, serving as a substitute for LiAlH4 in many reactions, with nonpyrophoric properties.

Red-Al® is a versatile and safe reducing agent, serving as a substitute for LiAlH4 in many reactions, with nonpyrophoric properties.

Red-Al® is a versatile and safe reducing agent, serving as a substitute for LiAlH4 in many reactions, with nonpyrophoric properties.

Red-Al® is a versatile and safe reducing agent, serving as a substitute for LiAlH4 in many reactions, with nonpyrophoric properties.

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service