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126632

Sigma-Aldrich

1,2-Dinitrobenzene

97%

Synonym(s):

o-Dinitrobenzene

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C6H4(NO2)2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
168.11
Beilstein:
642224
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

Assay

97%

form

solid

bp

319 °C/773 mmHg (lit.)

mp

114-117 °C (lit.)

functional group

nitro

SMILES string

[O-][N+](=O)c1ccccc1[N+]([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C6H4N2O4/c9-7(10)5-3-1-2-4-6(5)8(11)12/h1-4H

InChI key

IZUKQUVSCNEFMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

1,2-Dinitrobenzene (o-Dinitrobenzene) is one of the nitroaromatic compounds present in urine which has been studied using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry-selected ion monitoring methods†. The electrochemistry of 1,2-dinitrobenzene (o-Dinitrobenzene) is strongly affected by 1,3-diphenylurea.

Application

  • A highly divergent Pictet-Spengler approach for pyrrolo quinoxalines from aryl amine using 1,2-dinitrobenzene as an oxidant: Discusses the utility of 1,2-dinitrobenzene as an oxidant in organic synthesis, relevant for developing novel pharmaceuticals (Pardeshi et al., 2019).

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - STOT RE 2

Storage Class Code

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

302.0 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

150 °C - closed cup


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Cindy Chan-Leonor et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 70(26), 10817-10822 (2005-12-17)
[reaction: see text] The electrochemistry of 1,2-dinitrobenzene (1,2-DNB), 1,3-dinitrobenzene (1,3-DNB), and 1,4-dinitrobenzene (1,4-DNB) is strongly affected by the presence of 1,3-diphenylurea. In DMF, the second reduction potential of all three DNBs shifts substantially positive in the presence of the urea
A L Wu et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 271(6), 2914-2920 (1996-02-09)
Glutathione-dependent detoxification reactions are catalyzed by the enzyme glutathione S-transferase and are important in drug resistance in organisms ranging from bacteria to humans. The yeast Issatchenkia orientalis expresses a glutathione S-transferase (GST) protein that is induced when the GST substrate
K Asaoka et al.
Journal of biochemistry, 94(5), 1685-1688 (1983-11-01)
Conditions have been examined for the use of o-dinitrobenzene as a substrate for colorimetric assay of glutathione S-transferases. Activities can be determined by measuring nitrite released enzymatically from the substrate using a diazo-coupling method with N-(1-naphthyl)ethylenediamine dihydrochloride and sulfanilamide. The
T Hirayama et al.
Mutation research, 191(2), 73-78 (1987-06-01)
3,4-Dinitrobiphenyl derivatives were mutagenic in Salmonella typhimurium TA98, TA98/1,8-DNP6 and in TA98NR. We describe here the specific reactivity of 3,4-dinitrobiphenyl derivatives with diluted sodium hydroxide solution and the determination of the amounts of released nitrous ion. 3,4-Dinitrobiphenyl derivatives begin to
Young-Wook Cho et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1574(3), 399-402 (2002-05-09)
A second glutathione S-transferase gene (GST II) was isolated from the chromosomal DNA of the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. The nucleotide sequence determined contains 1908 bp including an open reading frame of 230 amino acids that would encode a protein

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