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108030

Sigma-Aldrich

3-Chloro-2-methyl-1-propene

technical grade, 90%

Synonym(s):

β-Methallyl chloride

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH2=C(CH3)CH2Cl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
90.55
Beilstein:
878160
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
eCl@ss:
39050134
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

grade

technical grade

Quality Level

vapor density

3.12 (vs air)

vapor pressure

102 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Assay

90%

autoignition temp.

899 °F

contains

~600 ppm BHT as stabilizer

expl. lim.

9.3 %

refractive index

n20/D 1.427 (lit.)

bp

71-72 °C (lit.)

mp

−80 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: insoluble
acetone: soluble
chloroform: soluble
diethyl ether: soluble
ethanol: soluble

density

0.925 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)

functional group

alkyl halide
chloro

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CC(=C)CCl

InChI

1S/C4H7Cl/c1-4(2)3-5/h1,3H2,2H3

InChI key

OHXAOPZTJOUYKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

3-Chloro-2-methyl-1-propene is the reactant for the synthesis of cyclobutanone.

Application

3-Chloro-2-methyl-1-propene was used to study ring opening polymerization of oxirane derivatives using organotin phosphate condensate. It was used to study cationic polymerization of 3-Chloro-2-methyl-1-propene using using AICI3 and A3IBr, as initiators.

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Corr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

14.0 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

-10 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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The cationic polymerization of 3-chloro-2-methyl-1-propene.
Marek M, et al.
Makromol. Chem., 187(10), 2337-2344 (1986)
Cyclobutanone from Methylenecyclopropane via Oxaspiropentane.
Salaun JRJC and Conia JM.
Organic Syntheses, 36-36 (1977)
3-Chloro-2-methylpropene.
Report on carcinogens : carcinogen profiles, 10, 57-58 (2004-08-24)
3-Chloro-2-methylpropene.
IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans, 63, 325-333 (1995-01-01)
P C Chan et al.
Cancer research, 46(12 Pt 1), 6349-6352 (1986-12-01)
The carcinogenicity of 3-chloro-2-methylpropene (CMP), a chemical intermediate and insecticide, was studied because of possible human exposure and because of its structural relationship to vinyl chloride and allyl chloride. CMP in corn oil was administered by gavage to groups of

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