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Key Documents

SML0568

Sigma-Aldrich

3-AP

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

3-AP, 3-Aminopyridine-2-carboxaldehyde thiosemicarbazone, PAN-811

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C7H9N5S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
195.24
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

white to light brown

solubility

DMSO: 10 meq/mL, clear

storage temp.

2-8°C

InChI

1S/C7H9N5S/c8-5-2-1-3-10-6(5)4-11-12-7(9)13/h1-4H,8H2,(H3,9,12,13)/b11-4+

InChI key

XMYKNCNAZKMVQN-NYYWCZLTSA-N

Biochem/physiol Actions

3-Aminopyridine-2-carboxaldehyde thiosemicarbazone (3-AP) is a ribonucleotide reductase inhibitor and iron chelator with anti-tumor activity.
3-aminopyridine carboxaldehyde thiosemicarbazone (3-AP) has a IC50 value of 0.3μM. It exhibits anti-proliferative activity in preclinical models of cancer, such as lung cancer. It also has an ability to increase the cytotoxicity, intracellular uptake and DNA incorporation of gemcitabine in vitro.

Pictograms

Skull and crossbones

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Charles A Kunos et al.
Radiation research, 172(6), 666-676 (2009-11-26)
Therapeutic ionizing radiation damages DNA, increasing p53-regulated ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) activity required for de novo synthesis of the deoxyribonucleotide triphosphates used during DNA repair. This study investigated the pharmacological inhibition of RNR in cells of virally or mutationally silenced p53
Christian R Kowol et al.
Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003), 39(3), 704-706 (2010-01-13)
Triapine (3-aminopyridine-2-carboxaldehyde thiosemicarbazone), which entered several phase I and II clinical trials as an antitumor chemotherapeutic agent, was found to possess intrinsic fluorescence properties (lambda(ex) = 360 nm), which enabled us to monitor the uptake and intracellular distribution in living
R A Finch et al.
Advances in enzyme regulation, 39, 3-12 (1999-09-02)
The enzyme RR catalyzes the conversion of ribonucleoside diphosphates to their deoxyribonucleotide counterparts. RR is critical for the generation of the cytosine, adenine, and guanine deoxyribonucleotide 5'-triphosphate building blocks of DNA, which are present in cells as exceedingly small intracellular
Éva A Enyedy et al.
Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003), 40(22), 5895-5905 (2011-04-28)
Stoichiometry and stability of Ga(III), Fe(III), Fe(II) complexes of Triapine and five related α-N heterocyclic thiosemicarbazones with potential antitumor activity have been determined by pH-potentiometry, UV-vis spectrophotometry, (1)H NMR spectroscopy, and spectrofluorimetry in aqueous solution (with 30% DMSO), together with
J Li et al.
Current medicinal chemistry, 8(2), 121-133 (2001-02-15)
The reductive conversion of ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides by ribonucleotide reductase (RR) is a crucial and rate-controlling step in the pathway leading to the biosynthesis of DNA, since deoxyribonucleotides are present in extremely low levels in mammalian cells. Mammalian ribonucleotide reductase

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