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2-Ethoxyethanol

analytical standard

Synonym(s):

Ethyl glycol, Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C2H5OCH2CH2OH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
90.12
Beilstein:
1098271
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.24

grade

analytical standard

Quality Level

vapor density

3.1 (vs air)

vapor pressure

3.8 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Assay

≥99.8% (GC)

autoignition temp.

460 °F

shelf life

limited shelf life, expiry date on the label

expl. lim.

14 %

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

refractive index

n20/D 1.407 (lit.)
n20/D 1.408

bp

135 °C (lit.)

mp

−90 °C (lit.)

density

0.93 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

application(s)

cleaning products
cosmetics
environmental
food and beverages
personal care

format

neat

SMILES string

CCOCCO

InChI

1S/C4H10O2/c1-2-6-4-3-5/h5H,2-4H2,1H3

InChI key

ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

2-Ethoxyethanol is an organic compound, widely used as a component or solvent for nitrocellulose and in a variety of dyes, inks, cleaning agents, resins, paints, varnishes, etc. It is also used for increasing the stability of emulsions.

Application

2-Ethoxyethanol may be used as an extraction solvent for the quantification and analysis of algal lipids from algae samples using normal-phase high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC) coupled in parallel to an evaporative light scattering detector (ELSD) and quadrupole mass spectrometer(QMS).
Refer to the product′s Certificate of Analysis for more information on a suitable instrument technique. Contact Technical Service for further support.

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Flam. Liq. 3 - Repr. 1B

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

104.0 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

40 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Extraction of algal lipids and their analysis by HPLC and mass spectrometry
Jones J, et al.
Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 89(8), 1371-1381 (2012)
Rui-Sheng Wang et al.
Industrial health, 45(4), 574-578 (2007-09-20)
Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether (EGEE) can cause damage to testes and sperm, and its metabolites are believed to play an important role in its toxicity. Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) is involved in the metabolism of this chemical. To investigate whether
David J Lockley et al.
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 180(2), 74-82 (2002-04-24)
Percutaneous absorption and cutaneous metabolism of 2-ethoxyethanol were assessed in vivo and with an in vitro flow-through diffusion system. Topical application of undiluted (14)C-ethoxyethanol to occluded rat skin in vivo resulted in 25% of the dose being absorbed after 24
Matthew J Traynor et al.
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 218(2), 128-134 (2006-12-19)
Glycol ethers are solvents widely used alone and as mixtures in industrial and household products. Some glycol ethers have been shown to have a range of toxic effects in humans following absorption and metabolism to their aldehyde and acid metabolites.
Gargi Bagchi et al.
International journal of andrology, 31(2), 269-274 (2008-01-09)
Methoxyacetic acid (MAA), the active biological oxidation product of the industrial solvent ethylene glycol monomethyl ether (EGME), causes acute toxicity in several species including humans. MAA primarily affects tissues with rapidly dividing cells and high rates of energy metabolism, including

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