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C0250

Sigma-Aldrich

Sodium cacodylate trihydrate

≥98%

Synonym(s):

Cacodylic acid sodium salt trihydrate, Dimethylarsinic acid sodium salt, Dimethylarsonic acid sodium salt

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3)2AsO2Na · 3H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
214.03
Beilstein:
3702348
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12161700
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

Quality Level

Assay

≥98%

form

powder

pH

5.1-7.4

pKa (25 °C)

6.27

solubility

water: 100 mg/mL, clear, colorless

application(s)

ADME/TOX

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

[Na+].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].C[As](C)([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C2H7AsO2.Na.3H2O/c1-3(2,4)5;;;;/h1-2H3,(H,4,5);;3*1H2/q;+1;;;/p-1

InChI key

RLGWPHBPRCROJO-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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General description

Sodium cacodylate is an organic arsenic compound that is metabolized to produce inorganic, trivalent arsenic in vivo. Sodium cacodylate has been used as a source of arsenic in toxicological research. It is used as a buffer with an effective pH buffering range of 5.1-7.4. In microscopy studies, the buffering capacity of cacodylate prevents excess acidity that may result from tissue fixation.

Application

Sodium cacodylate trihydrate has been used in the stabilization of the fixatives for electron microscopy. It has also been used to collect vibratome sections to perform nucleoside-diphosphatase technique.

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Carc. 1B

Storage Class Code

6.1B - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Cytotoxic effect of three arsenic compounds in HeLa human tumor and bacterial cells
Abdullaev F, et al.
Mutation Research. Genetic Toxicology and Environmental Mutagenesis, 493(1), 31-38 (2001)
Imaging myelinated nerve fibres by confocal fluorescence microscopy: individual fibres in whole nerve trunks traced through multiple consecutive internodes
Reynolds RJ, et al.
Journal of Neurocytology, 23(9), 555-564 (1994)
A pre-embedding technique for immunocytochemical visualization of cathepsin D in cultured cells subjected to oxidative stress
Roberg K and Ollinger K
The Journal of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry, 46(3), 411-418 (1998)
Subcellular adaptation of the human diaphragm in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Orozco LM, et al.
The European Respiratory Journal, 13(2), 371-378 (1999)
Giorgia Montalbano et al.
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Bone-tissue regeneration induced by biomimetic bioactive materials is the most promising approach alternative to the clinical ones used to treat bone loss caused by trauma or diseases such as osteoporosis. The goal is to design nanostructured bioactive constructs able to

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