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199885

Sigma-Aldrich

4(5)-Methylimidazole

98%

Synonym(s):

1H-4-Methylimidazole, 4(or 5)-Methylimidazole, 4-Methyl-1H-imidazole, 4-Methylimidazole, 5-Methyl-1H-imidazole, 5-Methylimidazole

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C4H6N2
CAS Number:
822-36-6
Molecular Weight:
82.10
Beilstein:
1453
EC Number:
212-497-3
MDL number:
MFCD00005201
UNSPSC Code:
12352005
PubChem Substance ID:
24851942
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

100

Assay

98%

bp

263 °C (lit.)

mp

44-47 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: soluble, clear, colorless to yellow (50 mg/mL)

SMILES string

Cc1c[nH]cn1

InChI

1S/C4H6N2/c1-4-2-5-3-6-4/h2-3H,1H3,(H,5,6)

InChI key

XLSZMDLNRCVEIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

4(5)-Methylimidazole was quantified in coffee by GC-MS method.

Pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark
GHS05,GHS07

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H302 + H312,H314

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Skin Corr. 1B

Storage Class Code

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

314.6 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

157 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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P C Chan et al.
Archives of toxicology, 82(1), 45-53 (2007-07-11)
4-Methylimidazole (4MI) is used in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals, photographic chemicals, dyes and pigments, cleaning and agricultural chemicals, and rubber. It has been identified as a by-product of fermentation in foods and has been detected in mainstream and side stream
Joon-Kwan Moon et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 59(2), 615-618 (2010-12-29)
4(5)-Methylimidazole has received the attention of federal and state regulatory agencies because of its carcinogenicity and common presence in foods and beverages. In the present study, the formation of 4(5)-methylimidazole in Maillard reaction model systems consisting of D-glucose/NH(3), L-rhamnose/NH(3), methylglyoxal/NH(3)
Cédric Moretton et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 59(8), 3544-3550 (2011-03-09)
4-Methylimidazole (4MeI) is a nitrogen compound formed during the manufacture of class III and IV caramel colors. The European Commission has limited its content to 250 ppm. Two methods were compared to perform 4MeI quantification in caramels. The first one
S Casal et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 976(1-2), 285-291 (2002-12-05)
A GC-MS method is described for quantification of 4-(5-)methylimidazole (4MI) in coffee. Although tested, GC-flame ionization detection proved inadequate for this purpose due to the complexity of the coffee matrix. The developed method was based on ion-pair extraction with bis-2-ethylhexylphosphate
Holger M Becker et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 108(7), 3071-3076 (2011-02-02)
Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) catalyze the reversible hydration of CO(2) to HCO(3)(-) and H(+). The rate-limiting step in this reaction is the shuttle of protons between the catalytic center of the enzyme and the bulk solution. In carbonic anhydrase II (CAII)
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