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Merck
모든 사진(1)

문서

E0412

Sigma-Aldrich

Carboxylesterase 2 human

recombinant, expressed in baculovirus infected BTI insect cells

동의어(들):

Carboxylesterase 2 human, CES2, CES2A1

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About This Item

효소 위원회 번호:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

재조합

expressed in baculovirus infected BTI insect cells

Quality Level

형태

liquid

특이 활성도

≥500 units/mg protein




분자량

60 kDa

중량

(0.5 ml)

배송 상태

dry ice

저장 온도

−70°C

유사한 제품을 찾으십니까? 방문 제품 비교 안내

일반 설명

Carboxylesterase 2 human gene is mapped to human chromosome 16q22.1.
Carboxylesterase belongs to the α/β hydrolase fold family and is involved in drug metabolism and activation. It is present in colon, liver, small intestine, heart, brain and testis. The hydrolase activity of small intestine is attributed to carboxylesterase 2 human. It has two glycosylation sites at 103 and 267 residues with molecular mass 60kDa.

애플리케이션

Carboxylesterase 2 human has been used:
  • in the in vitro enzyme-based inhibitor screening assay
  • in substrate selectivity assay with emission ratiometric two-photon probe (SE1)
  • as a reference standard in the enzyme assay with various 4-nitrophenyl and 1-naphthyl based substrates

Carboxylesterase 2 may play a key role in biotransformation of a variety of ester containing drugs and prodrugs.
Delivers high catalytic activity, ideal for robust high-throughput screening assays including drug-drug interaction studies, and pharmacokinetic studies for evaluating pro-drugs and non-CYP pathways of elimination.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Carboxylesterase 2 human identifies the site containing a large alcohol and small acyl group. It shows less transesterification activity due to presence of conformational interference in active site.
Member of a serine esterase family that hydrolyze ester and amide bonds. Carboxylesterase 2 is an endoplasmic reticulum-bound hydrolase that plays a critical role in xenobiotic detoxification and activation for ester-containing therapeutics. Carboxylesterase 2 is also involved in the detoxification of drugs such as heroin and cocaine. This enzyme is thought to play a role in lipid metabolism.

단위 정의

One unit will produce 1 nanomole of 4-nitrophenol from 4-nitrophenyl acetate per minute at pH 7.4 at 37 deg C.

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

nwg

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable


시험 성적서(COA)

제품의 로트/배치 번호를 입력하여 시험 성적서(COA)을 검색하십시오. 로트 및 배치 번호는 제품 라벨에 있는 ‘로트’ 또는 ‘배치’라는 용어 뒤에서 찾을 수 있습니다.

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T Satoh et al.
Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology, 38, 257-288 (1998-05-23)
Multiple carboxylesterases (EC 3.1.1.1) play an important role in the hydrolytic biotransformation of a vast number of structurally diverse drugs. These enzymes are major determinants of the pharmacokinetic behavior of most therapeutic agents containing ester or amide bonds. Carboxylesterase activity
Human liver carboxylesterase. Purification and molecular properties.
W Junge et al.
Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 165(2), 749-763 (1974-12-01)
Sang Jun Park et al.
Chemical science, 7(6), 3703-3709 (2016-06-01)
Carboxylesterases (CEs) are widely distributed enzymes in the human body that catalyze hydrolysis of various endogenous and exogenous substrates. They are directly linked to hepatic drug metabolisms and steatosis, and their regulations are important issues in pharmacological and clinical applications.
Yaping Yu et al.
Oncotarget, 9(46), 27958-27973 (2018-07-03)
Chemotherapy-induced diarrhea (CID), with clinical high incidence, adversely affects the efficacy of cancer treatment and patients' quality of life. Our study demonstrates that the citrus flavonoid hesperetin (Hst) has a superior potential as a new agent to prevent and alleviate
S Omedes et al.
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Cephalopods are a group of marine invertebrates that have received little attention as sentinel species in comparison to other molluscs, such as bivalves. Consequently, their physiological and biochemical xenobiotic metabolism responses are poorly understood. Here we undertake a comparative analysis

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