추천 제품
분석
≥98% (HPLC)
형태
powder
저장 조건
desiccated
색상
white to beige
solubility
H2O: 10 mg/mL, clear
SMILES string
[I-].C[n+]1ccc(cc1)-c2ccccc2
InChI
1S/C12H12N.HI/c1-13-9-7-12(8-10-13)11-5-3-2-4-6-11;/h2-10H,1H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
InChI key
RFDFRDXIIKROAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M
일반 설명
1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP+) acts as a selective ERα antagonist.induces neurotoxicity by inhibiting mitochondrial redox functions in the striatal synaptosomes. It is a potential neurotoxin and induces Parkinson′s disease in animal models. It mediates apoptosis by the generation of reactive oxygen species in cerebellar granule neurons and neuroblastoma cells. MPP+ modulates the distribution of dopamine. It elicits neurotoxicity by activating neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS), resulting in excess nitric oxide.
애플리케이션
MPP+ iodide has been used:
- to induce oxidative stress in zebrafish embryos
- for the inhibition of glutamate uptake in mitochondria of astrocytes
- in testing cell viability using MTT (3 (4,5-dimethylthiazol)-2-yl-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) in microglia (BV2) cells
생화학적/생리학적 작용
MPP+ iodide is an active metabolite of dopaminergic neurotoxin MPTP.
주의사항
Photosensitive.
제조 메모
Solutions should be freshly prepared.
신호어
Danger
유해 및 위험 성명서
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
표적 기관
Respiratory system
Storage Class Code
6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point (°F)
Not applicable
Flash Point (°C)
Not applicable
개인 보호 장비
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
시험 성적서(COA)
제품의 로트/배치 번호를 입력하여 시험 성적서(COA)을 검색하십시오. 로트 및 배치 번호는 제품 라벨에 있는 ‘로트’ 또는 ‘배치’라는 용어 뒤에서 찾을 수 있습니다.
이미 열람한 고객
1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP+)-induced apoptosis and mitochondrial oxidant generation: role of transferrin-receptor-dependent iron and hydrogen peroxide
The Biochemical Journal, 371(1), 151-164 (2003)
Nature communications, 8(1), 994-994 (2017-10-24)
Nanoparticles attached just above a flat metallic surface can trap optical fields in the nanoscale gap. This enables local spectroscopy of a few molecules within each coupled plasmonic hotspot, with near thousand-fold enhancement of the incident fields. As a result
1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP+) decreases mitochondrial oxidation-reduction (REDOX) activity and membrane potential (DeltaPsim) in rat striatum
Experimental Neurology, 179(1), 103-110 (2003)
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 60(10), 6260-6270 (2016-08-10)
Entecavir (ETV) is a first-line antiviral agent for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B virus infection. Renal excretion is the major elimination path of ETV, in which tubular secretion plays the key role. However, the secretion mechanism has not been
The MPTP story
Journal of Parkinson's Disease, 7(s1), S11-S19 (2017)
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