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Merck
모든 사진(1)

문서

A7910

Sigma-Aldrich

Apolipoprotein C-II from human plasma

≥95% (SDS-PAGE)

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About This Item

CAS Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.77

생물학적 소스

human

Quality Level

분석

≥95% (SDS-PAGE)

형태

powder

분자량

average mol wt 8.8 kDa

기술

ligand binding assay: suitable

UniProt 수납 번호

저장 온도

−20°C

유전자 정보

human ... APOC2(344)

일반 설명

Apolipoprotein C-II (APOC2/apoC-II), a small exchangeable apolipoprotein, is expressed in the liver and secreted into plasma. It is present on the triglyceride-rich lipoproteins (TRL), like chylomicrons (CM) and very-low-density lipoproteins (VLDL), and high-density lipoproteins (HDL), mainly during fasting. The intestine, macrophages, adipose tissue, brain, skin, lungs, retina, and retinal pigment epithelium are among the tissues that produce ApoC-II.

애플리케이션

Apolipoprotein C-II activates lipoprotein lipase and has been used in a study to assess HDL proteome in hemodialysis patients. An excess of apolipoprotein C-II is associated with increased triglyceride-rich particles and alterations in HDL particle distribution.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Apolipoprotein C2 (APOC2) serves as an activator of lipoprotein lipase. It is involved in the hydrolysis of triglycerides (TG) on TG-rich lipoproteins (TRL) to release free fatty acids (FA). Higher expression of APOC2 is observed in patient-derived glioblastoma stem cells, hypopharyngeal cancer, invasive ductal breast cancer, clear cell renal cell carcinoma, gastric cancer, centroblastic lymphoma, early-stage colorectal tumor, and skin squamous cell carcinoma. ApoC-2 is considered as a new sensitive biomarker for diagnosing Takayasu arteritis (TAK).
Activates lipoprotein lipase

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable


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문서 라이브러리 방문

Deregulation of apolipoprotein C2 gene in cancer: A potential metabolic vulnerability.
Yuqiao Liu et al.
Clinical and translational medicine, 11(6), e406-e406 (2021-06-30)
Alain Mangé et al.
PloS one, 7(3), e34107-e34107 (2012-04-04)
Aside from a decrease in the high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol levels, qualitative abnormalities of HDL can contribute to an increase in cardiovascular (CV) risk in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients undergoing chronic hemodialysis (HD). Dysfunctional HDL leads to an alteration
Anna Wolska et al.
Atherosclerosis, 267, 49-60 (2017-11-04)
Apolipoprotein C-II (apoC-II) is a small exchangeable apolipoprotein found on triglyceride-rich lipoproteins (TRL), such as chylomicrons (CM) and very low-density lipoproteins (VLDL), and on high-density lipoproteins (HDL), particularly during fasting. ApoC-II plays a critical role in TRL metabolism by acting
Vishnu Swarup et al.
Neuroscience research, 73(2), 161-167 (2012-03-20)
Spinocerebellar ataxia 12 (SCA12) is a unique dominant type of ataxia characterized by early and prominent action tremors, memory deficit, neuropathy, dysarthria, etc. The expansion of DNA triplet (CAG) repeats in 5'UTR of PPP2R2B gene appears to be the cause
Natsuko Tamura et al.
Scientific reports, 11(1), 18958-18958 (2021-09-25)
Takayasu arteritis (TAK) is an autoimmune systemic arteritis of unknown etiology. Although a number of investigators have attempted to determine biomarkers for diagnosing TAK, there exist no specific serological markers of this intractable disease. We undertook the exploration of novel

문서

Lipoproteins package cholesterol for transport in plasma, essential for lipid transport and cellular function in the body.

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