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Merck
모든 사진(3)

문서

G5767

Sigma-Aldrich

D-(+)-Glucose

ACS reagent

동의어(들):

Dextrose

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About This Item

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C6H12O6
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
180.16
Beilstein:
1724615
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352201
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

생물학적 소스

wheat

Quality Level

Grade

ACS reagent

형태

powder

광학 활성

[α]25/D +52.5 to +53.0°(lit.)

불순물

Starch, passes test
≤0.002 meq/g Titratable acid
≤0.005% Insoluble matter

무기 잔류물

≤0.02%

손실

≤0.2% loss on drying, 105°C

색상

colorless

mp

150-152 °C (lit.)

음이온 미량물

chloride (Cl-): ≤0.01%
sulfate, sulfite (as SO42-): ≤0.005%

양이온 미량물

Fe: ≤5 ppm
heavy metals (as Pb): ≤5 ppm

저장 온도

room temp

SMILES string

OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O

InChI

1S/C6H12O6/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(11)12-2/h2-11H,1H2/t2-,3-,4+,5-,6+/m1/s1

InChI key

WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-DVKNGEFBSA-N

유전자 정보

human ... PYGM(5837)

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일반 설명

D-glucose, an aldohexose, possesses four chiral carbon atoms. It is an important product obtained from starch hydrolyzed by acid and/or enzymes.

애플리케이션

D-(+)-Glucose has been used:
  • as a supplement in Dulbecco′s phosphate-buffered saline (DPBS) for standardized serum bactericidal assay (SBA) using human complement
  • as a component in 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid (HEPES)-buffered Tyrode′s solution to treat the excised diaphragmatic specimens to assess the effect of osmolarity changes on the intrinsic lymphatic pumping mechanism
  • to study the effect of restoring circulating glucose content in insulin-responsive neurons of rats
  • for oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTTs)

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Glucose, the universal energy source for all human cells, is the vital precursor for the production and conversion of several downstream carbohydrates. The uptake of glucose is a key indicator of cellular energy metabolism. Glucose infusion can block the release of oxytocin and vasopressin by insulin-induced hypoglycemia in humans.

제조 메모

The material may produce a yellowish solution if prepared at a higher concentration than 2 g + 15mL.

기타 정보

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Monosaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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