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Merck
모든 사진(1)

문서

C1389

Sigma-Aldrich

Carbenicillin disodium salt

89.0-100.5% anhydrous basis

동의어(들):

Carbenicillin, Disodium carbenicillin, α-Carboxybenzylpenicillin disodium salt

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About This Item

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C17H16N2Na2O6S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
422.36
Beilstein:
5722128
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
51282413
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.76

생물학적 소스

synthetic (chemical)

Quality Level

분석

89.0-100.5% anhydrous basis

형태

powder

색상

white to off-white

solubility

H2O: 50 mg/mL

항생제 활성 스펙트럼

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

동작 모드

cell wall synthesis | interferes

저장 온도

2-8°C

SMILES string

[Na+].[Na+].CC1(C)S[C@@H]2[C@H](NC(=O)C(C([O-])=O)c3ccccc3)C(=O)N2[C@H]1C([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C17H18N2O6S.2Na/c1-17(2)11(16(24)25)19-13(21)10(14(19)26-17)18-12(20)9(15(22)23)8-6-4-3-5-7-8;;/h3-7,9-11,14H,1-2H3,(H,18,20)(H,22,23)(H,24,25);;/q;2*+1/p-2/t9?,10-,11+,14-;;/m1../s1

InChI key

RTYJTGSCYUUYAL-YCAHSCEMSA-L

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일반 설명

Carbenicillin is a semi-synthetic, broad-spectrum carboxypenicillin antibiotic with bactericidal and beta-lactamase resistant activity. It is a broad-spectrum antibiotic, meaning that it is effective against a wide range of bacteria, including both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Carbenicillin is particularly useful against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a Gram-negative bacterium that is often resistant to other antibiotics.

Carbenicillin is commonly used in cell biology applications to prevent the growth of bacterial contaminants. It is also used in microbiology to select for bacteria that have been transformed with a vector harboring the gene encoding beta-lactamase, which makes them resistant to carbenicillin.

애플리케이션

Carbenicillin disodium salt has been used:

  • in the preparation of Luria-Bertani (LB) agar plates and media
  • as a selective agent in the culture media to prevent the growth of bacterial contaminants
  • in a study focused on the development of monoclonal antibodies

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Carbenicillin acylates the penicillin-sensitive transpeptidase C-terminal domain by opening the lactam ring. This inactivation prevents the cross-linkage of peptidoglycan strands, thereby inhibiting the third and last stage of bacterial cell wall synthesis. This leads to incomplete bacterial cell wall synthesis and eventually causes cell lysis.
Mode of Action: Carboxypenicillin antibiotic that inhibits bacterial cell-wall synthesis (peptidoglycan cross-linking) by inactivating transpeptidases on the inner surface of the bacterial cell membrane.


Antimicrobial spectrum: Active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria

특징 및 장점

  • Broad-spectrum antibiotic with bactericidal and beta-lactamase resistant activity
  • Effective against a wide range of bacteria, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa
  • Commonly used in Cell Biology and Biochemical applications
  • Offers greater stablility than ampicillin

저장 및 안정성

Tightly closed. Dry. Keep locked up or in an area accessible only to qualified or authorized

분석 메모

Stable at 37 °C for 3 days

기타 정보

For additional information on our range of Biochemicals, please complete this form.
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.

픽토그램

Health hazard

신호어

Danger

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable

개인 보호 장비

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


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