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  • Determination of kaempferol and quercetin in Xindakang tablet by β-cyclodextrin modified micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography.

Determination of kaempferol and quercetin in Xindakang tablet by β-cyclodextrin modified micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography.

Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences (2014-05-09)
Yuanqi Lu, Dunqing Wang, Zhihua Ning, Qingqiang Yao
ABSTRACT

A method was proposed to determine kaempferol and quercetin in Hippophae rhamnoides L medicinal preparation xindakang tablet by β-cyclodextrin modified micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography. Under the optimized conditions: buffer solution of 20 mmol/L Na(2)B(4)O(7)-KH(2)PO(4) (pH 9.0)-20mmol/L SDS-6mmol/L β-CD-5%(v/v) MeCN, applied voltage of 16 kV and injection time of 8s, the two analytes were separated well within 10 minutes. The calibration was linear in the 0.02-0.80 and 0.02-0.70 mg/mL range for kaempferol and quercetin, respectively. The reproducibility based on migration time and peak height were 0.47% and1.87% for kaempferol, 0.55% and 2.02% for quercetin. The detection limits based on three times noise were 0.010 mg/mL and 0.008 mg/mL for kaempferol and quercetin, respectively. The developed method was utilized to analyze real samples and running recovery experiments with satisfactory results.

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description

Betadex, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
Supelco
Beta-Cyclodextrin, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Supelco
Kaempferol, analytical standard
Sigma-Aldrich
β-Cyclodextrin, Produced by Wacker Chemie AG, Burghausen, Germany, Life Science, ≥98.0% (HPLC)
Sigma-Aldrich
β-Cyclodextrin, produced by Wacker Chemie AG, Burghausen, Germany, ≥95.0% (HPLC)
Sigma-Aldrich
Quercetin, ≥95% (HPLC), solid
Sigma-Aldrich
β-Cyclodextrin, produced by Wacker Chemie AG, Burghausen, Germany
Sigma-Aldrich
Kaempferol, ≥97.0% (HPLC)
Sigma-Aldrich
β-Cyclodextrin, ≥97%
Sigma-Aldrich
β-Cyclodextrin, powder, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture, ≥97%
Sigma-Aldrich
Kaempferol, ≥90% (HPLC), powder
USP
Beta Cyclodextrin, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard