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Sigma-Aldrich

MetaPolyzyme

lyophilized powder

Synonym(s):

Multilytic Enzyme Mix

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

form

lyophilized powder

Quality Level

200

technique(s)

DNA extraction: suitable

suitability

suitable for microbiology

application(s)

microbiology

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

General description

Metagenomics analysis looks at all DNA that has been isolated directly from given single samples (e.g. environmental samples, biological organisms). Metagenomics allows for the investigation of microbes that exist in any environment (including extreme environments), and which have been historically difficult to isolate, culture, and study. Metagenomics has revealed the existence of novel microbial species. Applications of metagenomic studies include public health data analysis, discovery of novel proteins, enzymes and natural products, environmental studies, and agricultural investigations.

Application

MetaPolyzyme is a mixture of 6 enzymes that is intended for isolation of total DNA for metagenomics studies. Adapted from an initial formulation devised by S. Tighe,2 MetaPolyzyme was evaluated and developed in consultation and collaboration with the Association of Biomolecular Resource Facilities (ABRF) Metagenomics and Microbiome Research Group (MMRG). Test data on the use of MetaPolyzyme is accessible at the 2017 ABRF MGRG Poster.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Microbes can be difficult to disrupt because the cell walls may form capsules or resistant spores. DNA can be extracted by using lysing enzymes (such as lyticase or chitinase) to induce partial spheroplast formation. Spheroplasts are subsequently lysed to release DNA. MetaPolyzyme is intended for use in metagenomic studies, such as study of microbes and microbiomes of extreme and unique environments. MetaPolyzyme is intended for digestion of microbes for evaluation by whole genome shotgun sequencing for metagenomics and metatranscriptomic approaches.

Components

The enzymes in MetaPolyzme are:
  • Achromopeptidase
  • Chitinase
  • Lyticase
  • Lysostaphin
  • Lysozyme
  • Mutanolysin

Unit Definition

One unit will lyse 0.4 μg of Micrococcus lysodeikticus per minute by turbidimetric detection at 600 nm when suspended in buffer at pH 8.0 at 37 °C.

Pictograms

Health hazard
GHS08

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H334

Precautionary Statements

P261 - P284 - P501

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
SLCK0452
SLCH4841
SLCD6707
SLCD4398
SLBZ1165

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Microbiome, 4(1), 24-24 (2016-06-04)
The Metagenomics and Metadesign of the Subways and Urban Biomes (MetaSUB) International Consortium is a novel, interdisciplinary initiative comprised of experts across many fields, including genomics, data analysis, engineering, public health, and architecture. The ultimate goal of the MetaSUB Consortium
Genomic Methods and Microbiological Technologies for Profiling Novel and Extreme Environments for the Extreme Microbiome Project (XMP).
Tighe S et al.
Journal of biomolecular techniques : JBT, 28(1), 31-39 (2017)
The Metagenomics and Metadesign of the Subways and Urban Biomes (MetaSUB) International Consortium inaugural meeting report.
MetaSUB International Consortium
Microbiome, 4(1), 24-24 (2016)
Metagenome sequencing-based strain-level and functional characterization of supragingival microbiome associated with dental caries in children.
Al-Hebshi NN et al.
Journal of Oral Microbiology, 11(1), 1557986-1557986 (2018)
Maria A Sierra et al.
Environmental microbiome, 17(1), 60-60 (2022-12-22)
Lake Hillier is a hypersaline lake known for its distinctive bright pink color. The cause of this phenomenon in other hypersaline sites has been attributed to halophiles, Dunaliella, and Salinibacter, however, a systematic analysis of the microbial communities, their functional
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Lysing Enzymes

Enzymatic cell lysis and protoplast prep processes demystified, revealing complex enzymatic reactions during sample preparation.

Lysing Enzymes

Enzymatic cell lysis and protoplast prep processes demystified, revealing complex enzymatic reactions during sample preparation.

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