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C0563

Sigma-Aldrich

Cardiolipin sodium salt from bovine heart

≥97% (TLC), lyophilized powder

Synonym(s):

Diphosphatidylglycerol

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About This Item

MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352211
NACRES:
NA.25

biological source

bovine heart

Quality Level

Assay

≥97% (TLC)

form

lyophilized powder

lipid type

phosphoglycerides

shipped in

ambient

storage temp.

−20°C

General description

Cardiolipin is localized in the inner membrane of mitochondria. It contains 18 carbon atoms, 3-phosphatidyl groups connected via a glycerol bridge. Cardiolipin is an important component of ATP synthase enzyme.

Application

Cardiolipin sodium salt from bovine heart has been used:
  • as a phospholipid standard in thin layer chromatography for the quantification of total mitochondrial lipids of Neurospora crassa(89)
  • as an internal standard in reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) for quantification of bacterial lipid extracts(90)
  • as an antigen to evaluate IgM reaction in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients(91)

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cardiolipin is a mitochondrial phospholipid that is found in mammalian tissues in low concentrations. It is often a membrane component. Inhibits cell attachment of fibronectin, vitronectin and Type I collagen.

Packaging

packaged under argon

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Lu Luo et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 289(46), 31708-31718 (2014-10-08)
Bax is a pro-apoptotic Bcl-2 family protein. The activated Bax translocates to mitochondria, where it forms pore and permeabilizes the mitochondrial outer membrane. This process requires the BH3-only activator protein (i.e. tBid) and can be inhibited by anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family
Ze-Wei Ma et al.
Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 39(6), 1012-1021 (2017-12-22)
Humanin (HN) is a 24-residue peptide identified from the brain of a patient with Alzheimer's disease (AD). HN has been found to protect against neuronal insult caused by Aβ peptides or transfection of familial AD mutant genes. In order to
Analysis of mutations in Neurospora crassa ERMES components reveals specific functions related to beta-barrel protein assembly and maintenance of mitochondrial morphology
Wideman JG, et al.
PLoS ONE, 8(8), e71837-e71837 (2013)
Sonia Rebollo-Ramirez et al.
Chemical research in toxicology, 31(8), 688-696 (2018-06-28)
Antimicrobial resistance is a major threat the world is currently facing. Development of new antibiotics and the assessment of their toxicity represent important challenges. Current methods for addressing antibiotic toxicity rely on measuring mitochondrial damage using ATP and/or membrane potential
Val A Fajardo et al.
Scientific reports, 7(1), 2060-2060 (2017-05-19)
Cardiolipin (CL) is a unique mitochondrial phospholipid that, in skeletal muscle, is enriched with linoleic acid (18:2n6). Together, CL content and CL 18:2n6 composition are critical determinants of mitochondrial function. Skeletal muscle is comprised of slow and fast fibers that

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