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Key Documents

C0166

Sigma-Aldrich

Cys-Gly

≥85% (TLC), suitable fo HPLC

Synonym(s):

L-cysteinyl-glycine

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C5H10N2O3S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
178.21
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352209
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.26

product name

Cys-Gly, ≥85% (TLC)

Assay

≥85% (TLC)

form

solid

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

NC(CS)C(=O)NCC(O)=O

InChI

1S/C5H10N2O3S/c6-3(2-11)5(10)7-1-4(8)9/h3,11H,1-2,6H2,(H,7,10)(H,8,9)

InChI key

ZUKPVRWZDMRIEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Cys-Gly, a dipeptide is a catabolic byproduct of glutathione.

Application

Cys-Gly has been used for derivatization by p-hydroxymercury benzoate (PHMB) for calibration of reversed phase chromatography coupled on-line and sequentially with a UV−visible diode array detector (RPLC-DAD).

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cys-Gly is a precursor for glutathione biosynthesis in the neurons. It favors reactive oxygen species generation in the presence of transition metal ions. A normal level of cys-gly is essential for normal cellular function.
L-Cysteine-L-Glycine (Cys-Gly) is used in studies on the homeostasis of glutathione. Cys-Gly is an important molecule for study in the areas of thiol homeostasis, oxidative stress and metals management.

Other Notes

Glutathione fragment

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Synthesis of the antioxidant glutathione in neurons: supply by astrocytes of CysGly as precursor for neuronal glutathione
Dringen R, et al.
The Journal of Neuroscience, 19(2), 562-569 (1999)
Rafał Głowacki et al.
Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 877(28), 3400-3404 (2009-06-30)
A fully automated HPLC method for the simultaneous determination of total thiols in plasma samples has been developed. The method involves reductive conversion of disulfides to their reduced counterparts with the use of tris(2-carboxyethyl)phosphine. After reduction the newly formed sulfhydryl
Sara Trevisan et al.
Physiologia plantarum, 166(3), 794-811 (2018-09-22)
Nitrogen (N) is an indispensable nutrient for crops but its availability in agricultural soils is subject to considerable fluctuation. Plants have developed plastic responses to external N fluctuations in order to optimise their development. The coordinated action of nitric oxide
Werner Siems et al.
Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 503(2), 248-252 (2010-09-02)
Intracellular metabolism of 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (HNE), a major product and mediator of oxidative stress and inflammation, is analyzed in resting and fMLP-stimulated human polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNL), where this compound is generated during activation of the respiratory burst. HNE consumption rate in
Dagmar Drogan et al.
Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 30(10), 2053-2058 (2010-07-31)
To investigate the interrelation between plasma γ-glutamyltransferase (GGT) activity, cysteinyl-glycine (Cys-Gly) (ie, a thiol originating from GGT-mediated cleavage of glutathione), and oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) with regard to myocardial infarction (MI) risk in a prospective study. Incident cases of MI

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