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Y0000177

Erythritol

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

Synonym(s):

meso-Erythritol, 1,2,3,4-Butanetetrol, meso-1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroxybutane, i-Erythritol

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
HOCH2[CH(OH)]2CH2OH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
122.12
Beilstein:
1719753
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.24

grade

pharmaceutical primary standard

API family

erythritol

manufacturer/tradename

EDQM

bp

329-331 °C (lit.)

mp

118-120 °C (lit.)

application(s)

cleaning products
cosmetics
food and beverages
personal care
pharmaceutical (small molecule)

format

neat

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CO

InChI

1S/C4H10O4/c5-1-3(7)4(8)2-6/h3-8H,1-2H2/t3-,4+

InChI key

UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N

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General description

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Application

Erythritol EP Reference standard, intended for use in laboratory tests only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Allelic variation of the Tas1r3 gene affects behavioral taste responses to this sugar alcohol, suggesting that it is a T1R3 receptor ligand.

Packaging

The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.

Other Notes

Sales restrictions may apply.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


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A Banerjee et al.
Natural product reports, 31(8), 1043-1055 (2014-06-13)
Covering: up to February 2014. The methylerythritol 4-phosphate (MEP) pathway is the recently discovered source of isoprenoid precursors isopentenyl diphosphate (IDP) and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMADP) in most bacteria, some eukaryotic parasites, and the plastids of plant cells. The precursors lead
Erythritol: a novel noncaloric sweetener ingredient.
P de Cock
World review of nutrition and dietetics, 85, 110-116 (2000-01-27)
Deepak Ganjewala et al.
Current issues in molecular biology, 11 Suppl 1, i35-i45 (2009-02-06)
Isoprenoids, also known as terpenoids, are biosynthesized by the condensation of the two C5 unit isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and isomer dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP). Generally, plants use two separate pathways plastidial Methyl-erythritol-4-phosphate (MEP) and cytosolic acetate-mevalonate (MVA) pathways for formation of
Yong-Cheol Park et al.
Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 815(1-2), 251-260 (2005-01-18)
In-depth knowledge bases on physiological properties of microbes are required to design a better microbial system at a gene level and to develop an industrially viable process in an optimized scheme. Proteomic analyses of industrially useful microorganisms are particularly important
M Wanke et al.
Acta biochimica Polonica, 48(3), 663-672 (2002-02-09)
Higher plants, several algae, bacteria, some strains of Streptomyces and possibly malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum contain the novel, plastidic DOXP/MEP pathway for isoprenoid biosynthesis. This pathway, alternative with respect to the classical mevalonate pathway, starts with condensation of pyruvate and

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