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93620

Sigma-Aldrich

Trypsin inhibitor from Glycine max (soybean)

lyophilized powder, ~10000 U/mg

Synonym(s):

SBTI

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About This Item

CAS Number:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.77

biological source

Glycine max (soybean)

form

lyophilized powder

specific activity

~10000 U/mg

mol wt

Mr ~20000

solubility

0.1 M phosphate pH 7.6: 5 mg/mL, clear, colorless to almost colorless

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

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Biochem/physiol Actions

This inhibitor acts against trypsin, and chymotrypsin and plasmin to a lesser extent. It will also inhibit proteases with mechanisms similar to trypsin, plasma kallikrein and coagulation Factor X. The trypsin inhibitor will not act against metalloproteases, tissue-baseed kallikrein, acid proteases, or thio proteases. This inhibitor acts by forming a 1:1 stoichiometric complex with the protease active site, and then cleaving a single arginine-isoleucine bond on the inhibitor. The inhibition is both reversible and pH dependent.

Unit Definition

1 U corresponds to the amount of inhibitor which reduces the trypsin activity by 1 BAEE-U. (1 BAEE-U is the amount of enzyme which increases the absorbance at 253 nm by 0.001 per minute at pH 7.6 and 25 °C; BAEE, Cat. No. 12880, as substrate).
One trypsin unit = A253 of 0.001 per minute with N-alpha-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester (BAEE) as substrate at pH 7.6 at 25 °C.

Preparation Note

The trypsin inhibitor is soluble in water and phosphate buffers at 10 mg/mL. It is soluble in balanced salt solutions at 1 mg/mL and in serum-free media. Concentrated solutions greater than 10 mg/mL may be hazy and have a yellow to amber color. After trypsinizing cells, resuspend in 1 mL trypsin inhibitor solution at 1 mg/mL for every mL of trypsin solution used for dissociation. The cell suspension should then be centrifuged at 1000 rpm, forming a cell pellet.

Solutions can retain activity when stored short-term at 2-8° C. Solutions are stable in frozen aliquots at -20°C.

Other Notes

For the inhibition of proteolytic activity; Use in affinity chromatography for the purification of trypsin; Prepared by the method of M. Kunitz.

Pictograms

Health hazard

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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S. Katoh et al.
Polymer Preprints (American Chemical Society, Division of Polymer Chemistry), 21, 94-94 (1980)
The reactive site of trypsin inhibitors.
K Ozawa et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 241(17), 3955-3961 (1966-09-10)
Trypsin and chymotrypsin inhibitors from soybeans.
Y Birk
Methods in enzymology, 45, 700-707 (1976-01-01)
CRYSTALLINE SOYBEAN TRYPSIN INHIBITOR.
M Kunitz
The Journal of general physiology, 29(3), 149-154 (1946-01-20)
Yangyang Hu et al.
Journal of cellular physiology, 234(12), 21988-21998 (2019-05-07)
The severity of acute pancreatitis (AP) is greatly attributed to the pancreatic acinar cell (PAC) death response. It has been established that the apoptosis-inducing therapy can protect against experimental pancreatitis and have great clinical therapeutic potential. However, current pharmacologic agents

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