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Avobenzone

analytical standard

Synonym(s):

1-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-3-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,3-propanedione, Butyl methoxydibenzoylmethane

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C20H22O3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
310.39
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.24

grade

analytical standard

Quality Level

Assay

≥99.0% (GC)

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

mp

81-84 °C

application(s)

cleaning products
cosmetics
environmental
food and beverages
personal care

format

neat

SMILES string

COc1ccc(cc1)C(=O)CC(=O)c2ccc(cc2)C(C)(C)C

InChI

1S/C20H22O3/c1-20(2,3)16-9-5-14(6-10-16)18(21)13-19(22)15-7-11-17(23-4)12-8-15/h5-12H,13H2,1-4H3

InChI key

XNEFYCZVKIDDMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Avobenzone is an UVA filter. It is used in sunscreen lotions and cosmetic formulations. It has maximum absorption at ca 340–350 nm, decreasing under UV irradiation resulting in loss of the UVA protecting effect. Its photostability is very sensitive as it is stable in polar protic solvent and is photolabile in nonpolar solvents.

Application

Avobenzone may be used as an analytical reference standard for the quantification of the analyte in the following:
  • Sunscreen formulations using reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography with diode array detection (RP-HPLC-DAD).
  • Freshwater, saline water samples, rat plasma and skin layers using liquid chromatography-positive electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-ESI-MS/MS) in multiple reaction monitoring mode (MRM).

Avobenzone may be used to study the photophysical characteristics, photosensitizing activity of a blocked diketo form derived from 4-tert-butyl-4′-methoxydibenzoylmethane (BM-DBM).
Refer to the product′s Certificate of Analysis for more information on a suitable instrument technique. Contact Technical Service for further support.

Hazard Statements

Precautionary Statements

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 4

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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A sensitive LC?ESI-MS/MS method for the quantification of avobenzone in rat plasma and skin layers: Application to a topical administration study
Kim GM, et al.
Journal of Chromatography. B, Biomedical Sciences and Applications, 1003, 41-46 (2015)
Analytical method development for simultaneous estimation of Oxybenzone, Octocrylene, Octinoxate and Avobenzone in sunscreen by high performance liquid chromatography and its validation
Bhuva C, et al.
Pharmacophore, 3(2) (2012)
Determination of seven commonly used organic UV filters in fresh and saline waters by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
Bratkovics S and Sapozhnikova Y
Analytical Methods : Advancing Methods and Applications, 3(12), 2943-2950 (2011)
Jing Yang et al.
European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V, 69(2), 605-612 (2008-01-30)
The objective of the present study was to determine the effects of hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin (HPCD) complexation on the transdermal penetration and photostability of a model ultraviolet A (UVA) absorber, butyl methoxydibenzoylmethane (avobenzone), and to determine the influence of complexation on in
Virginie Lhiaubet-Vallet et al.
Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, 9(4), 552-558 (2010-04-01)
In most sunscreens, the presence of two UV filters usually leads to synergistic effects regarding both the final performance and photostabilization of the active principles. However, this may also result in an accelerated decomposition if a photoreaction occurs between the

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