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Key Documents

GF81420094

Chromium

foil, 50x50mm, thickness 2.0mm, hard, 99.7+%

Synonym(s):

Chromium, CR000340

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
Cr
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
52.00
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12141709
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

Assay

≥99.7%

form

foil

manufacturer/tradename

Goodfellow 814-200-94

resistivity

12.7 μΩ-cm, 20°C

size × thickness

50 x 50 mm × 2.0 mm

bp

2672 °C (lit.)

mp

1857 °C (lit.)

density

7.14 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

[Cr]

InChI

1S/Cr

InChI key

VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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B Dhal et al.
Journal of hazardous materials, 250-251, 272-291 (2013-03-08)
Chromium is a highly toxic non-essential metal for microorganisms and plants, and its occurrence is rare in nature. Lower to higher chromium containing effluents and solid wastes released by activities such as mining, metal plating, wood preservation, ink manufacture, dyes
A M Urbano et al.
Current drug metabolism, 13(3), 284-305 (2012-03-30)
For over a century, chromium (Cr) has found widespread industrial and commercial use, namely as a pigment, in the production of stainless steel and in chrome plating. The adverse health effects to the skin and respiratory tract of prolonged exposure
Yana Chervona et al.
Metallomics : integrated biometal science, 4(7), 619-627 (2012-04-05)
Carcinogenic metals, such as nickel, arsenic, and chromium, are widespread environmental and occupational pollutants. Chronic exposure to these metals has been connected with increased risks of numerous cancers and as well as non-carcinogenic health outcomes, including cardiovascular disease, neurologic deficits
Chad M Thompson et al.
Critical reviews in toxicology, 43(3), 244-274 (2013-03-01)
Abstract Chronic exposure to high concentrations of hexavalent chromium (Cr(VI)) in drinking water causes intestinal adenomas and carcinomas in mice, but not in rats. Cr(VI) causes damage to intestinal villi and crypt hyperplasia in mice after only one week of
Satyendra Kumar Garg et al.
Reviews of environmental contamination and toxicology, 217, 75-140 (2012-02-22)
Bioremediation offers the possibility of using living organisms (bacteria, fungi, algae,or plants), but primarily microorganisms, to degrade or remove environmental contaminants, and transform them into nontoxic or less-toxic forms. The major advantages of bioremediation over conventional physicochemical and biological treatment

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