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GF22386012

Chromium

rod, 50mm, diameter 2.0mm, 99.7+%

Synonym(s):

Chromium, CR007910

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
Cr
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
52.00
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12141709
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

Assay

≥99.7%

form

rod

manufacturer/tradename

Goodfellow 223-860-12

resistivity

12.7 μΩ-cm, 20°C

L × diam.

50 mm × 2.0 mm

bp

2672 °C (lit.)

mp

1857 °C (lit.)

density

7.14 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

[Cr]

InChI

1S/Cr

InChI key

VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Yana Chervona et al.
Metallomics : integrated biometal science, 4(7), 619-627 (2012-04-05)
Carcinogenic metals, such as nickel, arsenic, and chromium, are widespread environmental and occupational pollutants. Chronic exposure to these metals has been connected with increased risks of numerous cancers and as well as non-carcinogenic health outcomes, including cardiovascular disease, neurologic deficits
Chad M Thompson et al.
Critical reviews in toxicology, 43(3), 244-274 (2013-03-01)
Abstract Chronic exposure to high concentrations of hexavalent chromium (Cr(VI)) in drinking water causes intestinal adenomas and carcinomas in mice, but not in rats. Cr(VI) causes damage to intestinal villi and crypt hyperplasia in mice after only one week of
Satyendra Kumar Garg et al.
Reviews of environmental contamination and toxicology, 217, 75-140 (2012-02-22)
Bioremediation offers the possibility of using living organisms (bacteria, fungi, algae,or plants), but primarily microorganisms, to degrade or remove environmental contaminants, and transform them into nontoxic or less-toxic forms. The major advantages of bioremediation over conventional physicochemical and biological treatment
Sandra S Wise et al.
Mutation research, 733(1-2), 78-82 (2011-12-24)
Many metals serve as micronutrients which protect against genomic instability. Chromium is most abundant in its trivalent and hexavalent forms. Trivalent chromium has historically been considered an essential element, though recent data indicate that while it can have pharmacological effects
B Dhal et al.
Journal of hazardous materials, 250-251, 272-291 (2013-03-08)
Chromium is a highly toxic non-essential metal for microorganisms and plants, and its occurrence is rare in nature. Lower to higher chromium containing effluents and solid wastes released by activities such as mining, metal plating, wood preservation, ink manufacture, dyes

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