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Porous tantalum in hip and knee reconstructive surgery.

Porous tantalum in hip and knee reconstructive surgery.

Journal of biomedical materials research. Part B, Applied biomaterials (2008-10-08)

Nilesh Patil, Kevin Lee, Stuart B Goodman

要旨

Conventional porous-coated joint prostheses used in hip and knee reconstruction have demonstrated good clinical results, however, these implants possess some inherent shortcomings such as low volumetric porosity, suboptimal frictional characteristics, and higher modulus of elasticity relative to that of bone. Porous tantalum, a novel porous biomaterial was developed to address these limitations. Extensive laboratory studies have revealed that porous tantalum has physical, mechanical and tissue in growth properties that makes it a potentially improved biomaterial particularly in complex joint reconstructions. Porous tantalum is a highly porous biomaterial with good biocompatibility, excellent corrosion resistance, and high coefficient of friction. The short term clinical results of porous tantalum in primary hip, revision hip, and knee reconstructive surgery are encouraging but further studies will be needed to determine whether the theoretical advantages of porous tantalum can provide long term biological fixation and stability. This review presents the biomaterial properties and clinical results of porous tantalum devices in hip and knee reconstructive surgeries.

材料

製品番号

ブランド

製品内容

Sigma-Aldrich

タンタル, powder, −325 mesh, 99.9% trace metals basis

Sigma-Aldrich

タンタル, powder, 99.99% trace metals basis

Sigma-Aldrich

タンタル, foil, thickness 0.025 mm, ≥99.9% trace metals basis

Sigma-Aldrich

タンタル, foil, thickness 0.25 mm, ≥99.9% trace metals basis

Sigma-Aldrich

タンタル, foil, thickness 0.05 mm, ≥99.9% trace metals basis

Sigma-Aldrich

タンタル, powder, 60-100 mesh, 99.9%

Sigma-Aldrich

タンタル, wire, diam. 1.0 mm, ≥99.9% trace metals basis

タンタル, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 0.5mm, annealed, 99.9%

タンタル, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 1.0mm, annealed, 99.9%

Sigma-Aldrich

タンタル, foil, thickness 0.5 mm, ≥99.9% trace metals basis

タンタル, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 0.25mm, annealed, 99.9%

タンタル, foil, light tested, 150x150mm, thickness 0.05mm, annealed, 99.9%

Sigma-Aldrich

タンタル, foil, thickness 1.0 mm, ≥99.9% trace metals basis

タンタル, rod, 100mm, diameter 1.0mm, 99.9%

タンタル, mesh, 100x100mm, nominal aperture 0.43mm, wire diameter 0.075mm, 50x50 wires/inch, open area 72%, plain weave mesh

タンタル, pellets, 50g, max. size 10mm, 99.9%

タンタル, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 0.100mm, annealed, 99.9%

タンタル, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 0.125mm, annealed, 99.9%

タンタル, mesh, 40x40mm, nominal aperture 0.43mm, wire diameter 0.075mm, 50x50 wires/inch, open area 72%, plain weave mesh

タンタル, sphere, 100pcs, diameter 1.0mm, precision sphere grade, 99.9%

タンタル, tube, 100mm, outside diameter 7.0mm, inside diameter 6.7mm, wall thickness 0.15mm, as drawn, 99.9%

タンタル, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 6.0mm, 99.9%

タンタル, foil, light tested, 100x100mm, thickness 0.025mm, as rolled, 99.9%

タンタル, wire, straight, 100mm, diameter 0.5mm, annealed, 99.9%

タンタル, rod, 100mm, diameter 3.0mm, annealed, 99.9%

タンタル, rod, 200mm, diameter 1.0mm, 99.9%

タンタル, foil, 150x150mm, thickness 0.100mm, annealed, 99.9%

タンタル, wire reel, 1m, diameter 0.8mm, annealed, 99.9%

タンタル, foil, light tested, 100x100mm, thickness 0.015mm, 99.9%

タンタル, foil, light tested, 100x100mm, thickness 0.03mm, as rolled, 99.9%