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由来生物
vaccinia virus
フォーム
buffered aqueous glycerol solution
分子量
32 kDa
アプリケーション
genomic analysis
輸送温度
wet ice
保管温度
−20°C
アプリケーション
Enzyme activity is increased in the presence of 2.5 mM Mg2+.
Topoisomerase I from vaccinia virus can be used for studying pivotal biological process such as-replication, transcription, recombination as well as DNA structure and topology which includes chromatin reconstitution in vitro and the degree of supercoiling of DNA. Additionally, the product helps in relaxing the DNA coils and exposes the restriction sites which facilitates in enhancing the restriction endonuclease digestion of resistant DNA. It is also used for assaying mutant plasmids which differ in length by only one base-pair.
生物化学的／生理学的作用
Topoisomerase I from vaccinia virus also refers as TOPO®I is a type I DNA topoisomerase, which cleaves DNA at the preferred sequence [5′(C/T)CCTTI]. The product assists in releasing the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA by cleaving and religating the phosphodiester bonds in a single strand of DNA.
Topoisomerase I relaxes supercoiled DNA molecules. The enzyme initiates transient breakages and rejoins of phosphodiester bonds in superhelical turns of closed-circular DNA. Enzyme activity is independent of right- and left-handed superhelices.
単位の定義
1ユニットは、37°Cで1時間に1 μgのスーパーコイル閉環状(I型)pUC19 DNAを弛緩型閉環状(II型)に変換する量です。
物理的形状
Solution in 50 mM Tris HCl, pH 7.5, containing 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 1 mM DTT, 0.1% Triton X-100, and 50% glycerol.
法的情報
TOPO is a registered trademark of Life Technologies
保管分類コード
10 - Combustible liquids
WGK
WGK 2
引火点(°F)
Not applicable
引火点(℃)
Not applicable
適用法令
試験研究用途を考慮した関連法令を主に挙げております。化学物質以外については、一部の情報のみ提供しています。 製品を安全かつ合法的に使用することは、使用者の義務です。最新情報により修正される場合があります。WEBの反映には時間を要することがあるため、適宜SDSをご参照ください。
Jan Code
T9194-1000UN:
T9194-500UN:
T9194-VAR:
T9194-BULK:
B O Krogh et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 276(24), 20907-20912 (2001-06-16)
Vaccinia topoisomerase forms a covalent DNA-(3'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate at a pentapyrimidine target site 5'-CCCTTp downward arrow in duplex DNA. By introducing single 2'-5' phosphodiesters in lieu of a standard 3'-5' phosphodiester linkage, we illuminate the contributions of phosphodiester connectivity to DNA
C Cheng et al.
Nucleic acids research, 28(9), 1893-1898 (2000-04-11)
The specificity of vaccinia topoisomerase for transesterification to DNA at the sequence 5'-CCCTT and its versatility in strand transfer have illuminated the recombinogenic properties of type IB topoisomerases and spawned topoisomerase-based strategies for DNA cloning. Here we characterize a pathway
Mary R Stahley et al.
Biochemistry, 49(13), 2786-2795 (2010-03-02)
The type I DNA topoisomerase from vaccinia virus (vTopo) forms a reversible covalent 3'-phosphotyrosyl linkage with a single strand of duplex DNA at the preferred sequence 5'-(C/T)CCTTp downward arrowN(-1)N(-2)N(-3)-3'. The enzyme-DNA covalent adduct is recombinogenic in cells, because the nicked
Analysis of topoisomerase-DNA interactions by electrophoretic mobility shift assay.
S Shuman
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 95, 65-74 (2000-11-23)
Rajesh Nagarajan et al.
Biochemistry, 45(18), 5775-5782 (2006-05-04)
Vaccinia DNA topoisomerase (vTopo) is a prototypic eukaryotic type I topoisomerase that shows high specificity for nucleophilic substitution at a single phosphodiester linkage in the pentapyrimidine recognition sequence 5'-(C/T)+5 C+4 C+3 T+2 T+1 p / N(-1). This reaction involves reversible
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