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Safety Information

P2795

Sigma-Aldrich

Phytosphingosine hydrochloride

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Synonym(s):

4-Hydroxysphinganine, D-Ribo-1,3,4-trihydroxy-2-aminooctadecane, D-Ribo-2-aminooctadecane-1,3,4-triol, PHS

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C18H39NO3 · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
353.97
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352211
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.25

form

powder

Quality Level

greener alternative product score

old score: 19
new score: 9
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greener alternative product characteristics

Less Hazardous Chemical Syntheses
Safer Solvents and Auxiliaries
Use of Renewable Feedstocks
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

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lipid type

sphingolipids

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

Cl.CCCCCCCCCCCCCC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](N)CO

InChI

1S/C18H39NO3.ClH/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-17(21)18(22)16(19)15-20;/h16-18,20-22H,2-15,19H2,1H3;1H/t16-,17+,18-;/m0./s1

InChI key

GDKAAHDFPOWGQE-RXQQAGQTSA-N

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Biochem/physiol Actions

Phytosphingosine is a long chain sphingoid base that occurs broadly in yeast, plants and animals including mammals. In yeast it is involved in mediating the heat stress response, perhaps through activation of the AGC-type protein kinases, Pkh1, Pkh2, Ypk1, Ypk2, and Sch9. It is proapoptotic in human cancer cell lines. PHS induces ΔΨm and release of cytochrome c from mitochondria either directly or through activation of p38 MAPK pathway. This leads to activation of caspase 9 followed by activation of caspase 3 and programmed cell death.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Listings

Regulatory Listings are mainly provided for chemical products. Only limited information can be provided here for non-chemical products. No entry means none of the components are listed. It is the user’s obligation to ensure the safe and legal use of the product.

JAN Code

P2795-1MG:
P2795-BULK:
P2795-5MG-PW:
P2795-5MG:
P2795-25MG:
P2795-VAR:


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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