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70540

Sigma-Aldrich

Naphthol Yellow S

for microscopy (Hist.), for the precipitation (of amino acids and peptides)

Synonym(s):

2,4-Dinitro-1-naphthol-7-sulfonic acid sodium salt, 5,7-Dinitro-8-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid sodium salt, Acid Yellow 1, Flavianic acid sodium salt

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H4N2Na2O8S
CAS Number:
846-70-8
Molecular Weight:
358.19
Colour Index Number:
10316
Beilstein:
3839220
EC Number:
212-690-2
MDL number:
MFCD00003958
UNSPSC Code:
12171500
PubChem Substance ID:
329762555
NACRES:
NA.47

grade

for microscopy (Hist.)
for the precipitation (of amino acids and peptides)

form

powder

solubility

methanol: water (1:1): 0.5 g/10 mL, clear

εmax

≥275 at 423-433 nm in water
≥≥ 250 at 387-397 nm in water

application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing
hematology
histology

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

[Na+].[Na+].[O-]c1c(cc([N+]([O-])=O)c2ccc(cc12)S([O-])(=O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C10H6N2O8S.2Na/c13-10-7-3-5(21(18,19)20)1-2-6(7)8(11(14)15)4-9(10)12(16)17;;/h1-4,13H,(H,18,19,20);;/q;2*+1/p-2

InChI key

CTIQLGJVGNGFEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L

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Application

Naphthol yellow S has been used as a staining agent in fixed human embryonic stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Naphthol yellow S (NYS) is used as a stain for protein basic groups. It is an acidic dye and forms a NYS-protein complex at acidic pH. Combination of feulgen and NYS provides DNA to protein ratio.

Analysis Note

λmax. ∼428 nm/∼392 nm; E(1%,1 cm) ∼275-425/∼250-400 (H2O)

Pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark
GHS08,GHS07

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

H317,H373

Hazard Classifications

Skin Sens. 1 - STOT RE 2

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Listings

Regulatory Listings are mainly provided for chemical products. Only limited information can be provided here for non-chemical products. No entry means none of the components are listed. It is the user’s obligation to ensure the safe and legal use of the product.

FSL

Group 5: Self-reactive substances
Nitro compounds
Hazardous rank I
1st self-reactive materials

JAN Code

70540-BULK:
70540-25G:
70540-100G:
70540-VAR:

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Scholtissek C, et al.
Chemistry and Cytochemistry of Nucleic Acids and Nuclear Proteins (2012)
J Tas et al.
Acta histochemica. Supplementband, 20, 69-73 (1979-01-01)
After staining with Naphthol Yellow S (NYS) at optimal conditions of pH (2.8), the protein content of rat liver cells isolated by means of a collagenase perfusion technique was found to be cytophotometrically immeasurable, because of too high local dye
W M Frederiks et al.
Histochemistry, 68(1), 49-53 (1980-01-01)
The purpose of this study is to compare the protein content of parenchymal and non-parenchymal nuclei, as isolated from rat liver. The nuclei have been separated by means of a 1 g-sedimentation technique. The protein content of the separated nuclei
Brodsky VYa et al.
European journal of histochemistry : EJH, 37(3), 199-206 (1993-01-01)
Two-wavelength scanning cytophotometry was performed for the measurement of DNA (Feulgen reaction) and total protein content (naphthol yellow S staining) in the same cardiac myocyte. A lack of proportionality between the DNA content (i.e, cell ploidy) and protein content has
S Gutschmidt et al.
Histochemistry, 72(3), 467-479 (1981-01-01)
In order to quantify the amount of protein in the small intestinal brush border region at different villus sites, cryostat sections of adult rat jejunum were stained with Naphthol Yellow S, Dinitrofluorobenzene and Coomassie Brilliant Blue and the dye deposits
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