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210021

Sigma-Aldrich

Hydriodic acid

57 wt. % in H2O, distilled, stabilized, 99.95%

Synonym(s):

Hydriotic acid

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
HI
CAS Number:
10034-85-2
Molecular Weight:
127.91
MDL number:
MFCD00011347
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
PubChem Substance ID:
329752070
NACRES:
NA.21

Assay

99.95%

form

liquid

contains

<1.5% hypophosphorous acid as stabilizer

concentration

57 wt. % in H2O

bp

127 °C (lit.)

density

1.701 g/mL at 25 °C

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

I

InChI

1S/HI/h1H

InChI key

XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Hydriodic acid (HI) along with red phosphorus (HI/red P) plays the role of a reducing agent for the preparation of methamphetamine. HI/Phosphorous causes the reduction of various polycyclic quinones. HI also participates as a reducing agent for the conversion of various polyarene quinones, hydroquinones and phenols to the corresponding aromatic hydrocarbons.
Hydriodic acid is hydrogen iodide gas dissolved in water. It is a strong acid generally used as a reducing agent.

Application

Hydriodic acid may be used as a reagent for the conversion of fatty alcohols and glyceryl ethers to alkyl iodides.

Pictograms

CorrosionEnvironment
GHS05,GHS09

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H290,H314,H411

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B

Storage Class Code

8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Regulatory Listings

Regulatory Listings are mainly provided for chemical products. Only limited information can be provided here for non-chemical products. No entry means none of the components are listed. It is the user’s obligation to ensure the safe and legal use of the product.

PDSCL

Deleterious substance

ISHL Indicated Name

Substances Subject to be Indicated Names

ISHL Notified Names

Substances Subject to be Notified Names

JAN Code

210021-BULK:
210021-50ML:4548173115733
210021-250ML:4548173115726
210021-VAR:

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Studies on the composition of glyceryl ethers and their preparation from diacyl glyceryl ethers in liver oils.
Guyer KE, et al.
Journal of Lipid Research, 4(4), 385-391 (1963)
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Efficient reduction of polycyclic quinones, hydroquinones, and phenols with hydriodic acid.
Konieczny M and Harvey RG.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 44(26), 4813-4816 (1979)
Relationships between circulating and intracellular thyroid hormones: physiological and clinical implications.
P R Larsen et al.
Endocrine reviews, 2(1), 87-102 (1981-01-01)
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