Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(1)

Documents

Safety Information

5.43804

Supelco

Formic acid 98 - 100%

for HPLC LiChropur

Synonym(s):

Formic acid, Methanoic acid, Formylic acid

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

Linear Formula:
HCOOH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
46.03
Beilstein:
1209246
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41116105
EC Index Number:
200-579-1
NACRES:
NB.21

Agency

suitable for DIN 38407-42
suitable for ISO/CEN 15968-2010

Quality Level

reg. compliance

suitable for FDA C-010.02

vapor density

1.6 (vs air)

vapor pressure

44.8 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Assay

≥98% (alkalimetric)

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

1004 °F

expl. lim.

12-38 % (v/v)
57 %

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable

refractive index

n20/D 1.370 (lit.)

pH

2.2 (20 °C, 10 g/L in H2O)

bp

100-101 °C (lit.)
101 °C/1013 hPa

mp

8.2-8.4 °C (lit.)

transition temp

flash point 49.5 °C

density

1.22 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

cation traces

Al: ≤0.05 ppm
Ca: ≤0.20 ppm
Cu: ≤0.020 ppm
Fe: ≤2.0 ppm
K: ≤0.10 ppm
Mg: ≤0.50 ppm
Na: ≤0.50 ppm

storage temp.

15-25°C

SMILES string

OC=O

InChI

1S/CH2O2/c2-1-3/h1H,(H,2,3)

InChI key

BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

Related Categories

General description

Formic acid 98 - 100% is used as a mobile phase component in the HPLC–UV system for the separation of six organic acids, including, malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, acetic acid, lactic acid, and succinic acid.

Application

Formic acid 98–100% can be used as a mobilephase additive for the comparative studies using DAD (Diode Array Detector)detection.

Recommended products

Discover LiChropur reagents ideal for HPLC or LC-MS analysis

Legal Information

LiChropur is a trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

related product

Product No.
Description
Pricing

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Corr. 1A

Supplementary Hazards

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

121.1 °F

Flash Point(C)

49.5 °C


Regulatory Listings

Regulatory Listings are mainly provided for chemical products. Only limited information can be provided here for non-chemical products. No entry means none of the components are listed. It is the user’s obligation to ensure the safe and legal use of the product.

PDSCL

Deleterious substance

FSL

Flammable liquids
Type 2 petroleums
Hazardous rank III
Water soluble liquid

ISHL Indicated Name

Substances Subject to be Indicated Names

ISHL Notified Names

Substances Subject to be Notified Names


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

HPLC analysis of organic acids using a novel stationary phase
de Quiros, et al.
Talanta, 78(2), 643-646 (2009)
Rapid determination of key impurities in high purity bisphenol A with reversed phase separation and triple quadrupole mass spectrometry
Kramer A, et al.},
Journal of Chromatography A, 1677, 463293-463293 (2022)

Articles

HPLC-UV method detects 9 antioxidants like propyl gallate in food using a Discovery®

An accurate and precise HPLC-PDA measurement of 32 cannabinoids and 2 cannflavins in hemp samples using a single extraction in less than 32 minutes.

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service