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Safety Information

W222003

Sigma-Aldrich

Isobutyraldehyde

≥98%, FG

Synonym(s):

2-Methylpropanal, Isobutanal, 2-Methylpropionaldehyde

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3)2CHCHO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
72.11
FEMA Number:
2220
Beilstein:
605330
EC Number:
Council of Europe no.:
92
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12164502
PubChem Substance ID:
Flavis number:
5.004
NACRES:
NA.21

biological source

synthetic

Quality Level

grade

FG
Fragrance grade
Halal
Kosher

Agency

follows IFRA guidelines
meets purity specifications of JECFA

reg. compliance

EU Regulation 1223/2009
EU Regulation 1334/2008 & 178/2002
FDA 21 CFR 117
FDA 21 CFR 172.515

vapor density

2.5 (vs air)

vapor pressure

66 mmHg ( 4.4 °C)

Assay

≥98%

autoignition temp.

384 °F

expl. lim.

10 %, 25 °F
2 %, 32 °F

refractive index

n20/D 1.374 (lit.)

bp

63 °C (lit.)

mp

−65 °C (lit.)

solubility

60 g/L at 25 °C

density

0.79 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

application(s)

flavors and fragrances

Documentation

see Safety & Documentation for available documents

food allergen

no known allergens

fragrance allergen

no known allergens

Organoleptic

fresh; green; floral

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[H]C(=O)C(C)C

InChI

1S/C4H8O/c1-4(2)3-5/h3-4H,1-2H3

InChI key

AMIMRNSIRUDHCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Isobutyraldehyde is an aliphatic aldehyde that can be used as a flavoring agent. It has been identified as one of the volatile flavor components in wheat essence. Some humans are anosmic towards the odor of isobutanal.

Application


  • Single-Atom palladium engineered cobalt nanocomposite for selective aerobic oxidation of sulfides to sulfoxides.: This study presents a novel approach using a palladium-engineered cobalt nanocomposite that promotes the selective aerobic oxidation of sulfides, with isobutyraldehyde acting as an important reagent in the process, offering potential for more efficient and environmentally friendly chemical synthesis (Ma et al., 2024).

Pictograms

FlameExclamation mark

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

-11.2 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

-24 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Listings

Regulatory Listings are mainly provided for chemical products. Only limited information can be provided here for non-chemical products. No entry means none of the components are listed. It is the user’s obligation to ensure the safe and legal use of the product.

FSL

Group 4: Flammable liquids
Type 1 petroleums
Hazardous rank II
Water insoluble liquid

ISHL Indicated Name

Substances Subject to be Indicated Names

ISHL Notified Names

Substances Subject to be Notified Names

JAN Code

W222003-4KG-K:
W222003-SAMPLE:
W222003-SAMPLE-K:
W222003-BULK:
W222003-8KG:
W222003-800G:
W222003-1DRUM-K:
W222003-BULK-K:
W222003-20KG-K:
W222003-20KG:
W222003-4KG:
W222003-VAR-K:
W222003-1KG-K:
W222003-1KG:
W222003-8KG-K:


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Burdock GA
Encyclopedia of Food and Color Additives, 1, 1462-1463 (1997)
Wheat flavor components
Mcwilliams M & Mackey AC
Journal of Food Science, 34(6), 493-496 (1969)
Specific anosmia to isobutyraldehyde: the malty primary odor.
MOORE JE, et al.
Chemical Senses, 2(1), 17-25 (1976)
S Bahmanyar et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 125(9), 2475-2479 (2003-02-27)
Quantum mechanical calculations were employed to predict the ratio of four stereoisomeric products expected from two complex reactions involving the aldol reactions of cyclohexanone with benzaldehyde or with isobutyraldehyde catalyzed by (S)-proline. Experimental tests of these predictions provide an assessment
Rudy Coquet et al.
Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 9(45), 6040-6046 (2007-11-16)
The formation and catalytic behavior of active structures in a SiO(2)-supported unsaturated Ru complex catalyst for alkene epoxidation were studied by means of hybrid density functional theory (DFT) calculations. An energy-gaining route for the catalyst activation was found to allow

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