Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(2)

Key Documents

View All Documentation

Safety Information

198323

Sigma-Aldrich

Cesium fluoride

99%

Synonym(s):

NSC 84270

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing
All Photos(2)

About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
CsF
CAS Number:
13400-13-0
Molecular Weight:
151.90
EC Number:
236-487-3
MDL number:
MFCD00010960
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
24851873
NACRES:
NA.22
Assay:
99%
form:
liquid

Quality Level

100

Assay

99%

form

liquid

mp

682 °C (lit.)

density

4.115 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

[F-].[Cs+]

InChI

1S/Cs.FH/h;1H/q+1;/p-1

InChI key

XJHCXCQVJFPJIK-UHFFFAOYSA-M

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

General description

Cesium fluoride is an inorganic compound known to be a source of fluoride ion and a catalyst in organic synthesis. It has been used in many organic reactions like 1,4−elimination, desilylation, transesterification, acylation, nucleophilic aromatic substitution, etherification, cross−coupling reactions and so on.

Application

Cesium fluoride can be used as:
  • A base in the Suzuki cross-coupling synthesis of ortho-substituted biaryls.
  • A reagent for the nucleophilic fluorination of primary halides and sulfonates in protic media such as tert-butyl and tert-pentyl alcohols.

Reactant for:
  • Preparation of building blocks for synthesis of fluoroallylic compounds
  • Synthesis of alcohols via hydrolysis of alkyl silyl ethers at neutral pH in buffered mixed organic-aqueous solutions
  • Nucleophilic fluorination of alkynyliodonium salts to form fluorovinylic compounds
  • Nucleophilic aromatic substitution (SNAr) reactions
Used in the successful synthesis of a single-crystal Dion-Jacobson phase, CsLaTa2O7, that has applications in photocatalysis and superconductivity.

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H302,H318,H361d,H373,H412

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Dam. 1 - Repr. 2 - STOT RE 2

Target Organs

Kidney,Adrenal gland

Supplementary Hazards

EUH032

Storage Class Code

13 - Non Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Listings

Regulatory Listings are mainly provided for chemical products. Only limited information can be provided here for non-chemical products. No entry means none of the components are listed. It is the user’s obligation to ensure the safe and legal use of the product.

PRTR

Class I Designated Chemical Substances

ISHL Indicated Name

Substances Subject to be Indicated Names

ISHL Notified Names

Substances Subject to be Notified Names

JAN Code

198323-VAR:
198323-100G:4548173929743
198323-BULK:
198323-25G:4548173929750

Choose from one of the most recent versions:

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
STBL0926
STBK7546
STBK2241
STBH8948
STBH5511

Don't see the Right Version?

If you require a particular version, you can look up a specific certificate by the Lot or Batch number.

Search for a COA

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Cesium Fluoride
e-EROS Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis. (2007)
A new class of SN2 reactions catalyzed by protic solvents: facile fluorination for isotopic labeling of diagnostic molecules
Kim DW, et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 128(50), 16394-16397 (2006)
A cesium fluoride promoted efficient and rapid multicomponent synthesis of functionalized 2-amino-3-cyano-4H-pyran and spirooxindole derivatives
Wagh YB, et al.
Chinese Chemical Letters = Zhongguo Hua Xue Kuai Bao, 26(10), 1273-1277 (2015)
An efficient catalyst for the synthesis of ortho-substituted biaryls by the Suzuki cross-coupling: Triphenylphosphine adduct of cyclopalladated ferrocenylimine
Li H, et al.
Journal of Organometallic Chemistry, 691(26), 5688-5696 (2006)
Journal of Organometallic Chemistry, 691, 5688-5688 (2006)
View All Related Papers

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service