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About This Item
CAS Number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54
EC Number:
232-943-0
MDL number:
Specific activity:
≥3,000 units/mg protein
Biological source:
bovine
biological source
bovine
Quality Segment
form
lyophilized powder
specific activity
≥3,000 units/mg protein
mol wt
32.5 kDa
composition
Protein, ≥95% biuret
storage condition
(Store under nitrogen.
Tightly closed. Dry.)
technique(s)
immunoblotting: suitable, inhibition assay: suitable
color
blue-green
pI
4.95
solubility
water: 20 mg/mL, aqueous buffer, pH 7.5: soluble
application(s)
diagnostic assay manufacturing
storage temp.
−20°C
Gene Information
cow ... SOD1(281495), SOD2(281496)
General description
Research area: Cell Signaling
Superoxide dismutase (SOD) is a redox-active metalloenzyme expressed in both aerobic and anaerobic living organisms. Bovine superoxide dismutase or CuZn SOD is a homodimer with each subunit containing one zinc and one copper ion.
Superoxide dismutase (SOD) is a redox-active metalloenzyme expressed in both aerobic and anaerobic living organisms. Bovine superoxide dismutase or CuZn SOD is a homodimer with each subunit containing one zinc and one copper ion.
Application
Superoxide dismutase from bovine erythrocytes has been used:
- in a study to assess a kinetic model of radiation-induced inactivation of superoxide dismutase in nitrous oxide-saturated solutions
- in a study to investigate the possible participation of superoxide anion in the intestinal tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase reaction
- to investigate its effect on the hemolysis rate of human RBCs and hemoglobin-nitric oxide complex (HbNO) stability in human erythrocytes
- in combination with catalase to study its effect on cell differentiation in vitro
- to quantify superoxide levels and study their effect on reactivity in mouse pulmonary arteries through chemiluminescence and cytochrome C reduction methods
Biochem/physiol Actions
Superoxide Dismutase from bovine erythrocytes catalyzes the dismutation of superoxide radicals to hydrogen peroxide and molecular oxygen. It serves as an antioxidant and plays a critical role in the defense of cells against the toxic effects of oxygen radicals. Competes with nitric oxide (NO) for superoxide anion (which reacts with NO to form peroxynitrite), thereby SOD promotes the activity of NO. SOD has also been shown to suppress apoptosis in cultured rat ovarian follicles, neural cell lines, and transgenic mice.
Physical form
Lyophilized powder, essentially salt-free
Other Notes
One unit will inhibit reduction of cytochrome c by 50% in a coupled system with xanthine oxidase at pH 7.8 at 25 °C in a 3.0 ml reaction volume. Xanthine oxidase concentration should produce an initial ΔA550 of 0.025 ± 0.005 per min.
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signalword
Danger
hcodes
pcodes
Hazard Classifications
Resp. Sens. 1
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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