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761036

Sigma-Aldrich

SYLGARD® 184

10 g clip-pack

Synonym(s):

Curing agent, Polydimethylsiloxane, Silicone, Vinyl-terminated PDMS

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12162002
NACRES:
NA.23
Pricing and availability is not currently available.

Quality Level

description

Dielectric shore 43
Volume resistivity 2.9E+14 ohm*cm

form

liquid

refractive index

n/1554 1.3997
n/1321 1.4028
n/589 1.4118
n/632.8 1.4225

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General description

SYLGARD®184 is a silicone based elastomeric kit that is a two component system with a polymeric base and a curing agent which cross-links with the polymeric matrix. The resulting composite formed is a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) with tensile strength (UTS) of ~5.2 MPa and shore hardness of ~44 at room temperature. The UTS, hardness and the young′s modulus (E) increase at a higher curing temperature.[1][2]

Application

SYLGARD®184 based PDMS can be used in soft-lithography for a variety of applications such as microfluidics, microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) and other flexible electronic devices.[3][4] It also forms hydrophobic PDMS films which can be used as moisture membrane in photovoltaic cells.[2]

Packaging

Preweighed monomer and curing agent in convenient blister packs. This is two parts packed in a clear pouch with separated compartments, not premixed.
SYLGARD 184 Silicone Elastomer Kit is comprised of Base/Curing Agent to be mixed in a 10 (base) :1 (curing agent) ratio by weight for manual mixing.

Preparation Note

PREPARING SURFACES - In applications requiring adhesion, priming will be required for many of the silicone encapsulants. For best results, the primer should be applied in a very thin, uniform coating and then wiped off after application. After application, it should be thoroughly cured prior to application of the silicone elastomer. Additional instructions for primer usage can be found in the information sheets specific to the individual primers.

PROCESSING/CURING - Thoroughly mixed the silicone encapsulant may be poured/dispensed directly into the container in which it is to be cured. Care should be taken to minimize air entrapment. When practical, pouring/dispensing should be done under vacuum, particularly if the component being potted or encapsulated has many small voids. If this technique cannot be used, the unit should be evacuated after the silicone encapsulant has been poured/ dispensed. Dow silicone encapsulants may be either room temperature (25°C/77°F) or heat cured. Room temperature cure encapsulants may also be heat accelerated for faster cure. Ideal cure conditions for each product are given in the product selection table.

POT LIFE AND CURE RATE - Cure reaction begins with the mixing process. Initially, cure is evidenced by a gradual increase in viscosity, followed by gelation and conversion to a solid elastomer. Pot life is defined as the time required for viscosity to double after base and curing agent are mixed and is highly temperature and application dependent. Please refer to the data table.

USEFUL TEMPERATURE RANGES - For most uses, silicone elastomers should be operational over a temperature range of -45 to 200°C (-49 to 392°F) for long periods of time. However, at both the low and high temperature ends of the spectrum, behavior of the materials and performance in particular applications can become more complex and require additional considerations and should be adequately tested for the particular end-use environment. For low temperature performance, thermal cycling to conditions such as -55°C (-67°F) may be possible, but performance should be verified for your parts or assemblies. Factors that may influence performance are configuration and stress sensitivity of components, cooling rates and hold times, and prior temperature history. At the high-temperature end, the durability of the cured silicone elastomer is time and temperature dependent. As expected, the higher the temperature, the shorter the time the material will remain useable.

COMPATIBILITY - Certain materials, chemicals, curing agents and plasticizers can inhibit the cure of addition cure gels. Most notable of these include: Organotin and other organometallic compounds, silicone rubber containing organotin catalyst, sulfur, polysulfides, polysulfones or other sulfur containing materials, unsaturated hydrocarbon plasticizers, and some solder flux residues. If a substrate or material is questionable with respect to potentially causing inhibition of cure, it is recommended that a small scale compatibility test be run to ascertain suitability in a given application. The presence of liquid or uncured product at the interface between the questionable substrate and the cured gel indicates incompatibility and inhibition of cure.

Legal Information

Sylgard is a registered trademark of The Dow Chemical Company or an affiliated company of Dow

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids


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Thermodynamic study on dynamic water vapor sorption in Sylgard-184
Harley SJ, et al.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 116(48), 14183-14190 (2012)
Soft lithography for micro-and nanoscale patterning
Qin D, et al.
Nature Protocols, 5(3), 491-491 (2010)
Odom, Teri W.; et al.
Langmuir, 18, 5314-5320 (2002)
Suh, Kahp Y.; et al.
Advanced Materials, 13, 1386-1389 (2001)
Process and material properties of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) for Optical MEMS
Schneider F, et al.
Sensors and actuators A, Physical, 151(2), 95-99 (2009)

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Questions

1–4 of 4 Questions  
  1. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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  2. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

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  3. Hi, I want to order PDMS for my work for encapsulation layer of sensor. I have some question about this. 1- What is the meaning of EA is size? 2- what is the weight of this product ? ( both main and curing component) 3- what is clip pack ?

    1 answer
    1. The pack size of 761028-5EA consists of 5 blister packs that are 5g of material(5 x 5g). This is a blister-type package with a clip that separates the 2 components. The small pouch is the curing agent. The composition is supplied in a 10:1 mix ratio. First, remove the clip, to allow the mixing of the components - then open the package to use the mixture.

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  4. Does product 761036 contain any plasticizer, and what is this product composed of?

    1 answer
    1. The product is not analyzed for any plasticizer content, but it is not expected to contain any in the formulation. For more details, please refer to the attached files.

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